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12,832 spoken contributions under 12 words (interjections such as “Will the hon. Member give way?”) are hidden. Show them

  1. ParliamentConservativeMs Nusrat Ghani

    Health Bill

    With this it will be convenient to discuss the following: Government new clause 97—Care and support: involvement of others and visitors. New clause 1—National Maternity Commissioner— “(1) The Secretary of State must, within six months of the passing of this Act, appoint a National Maternity Commissioner, situated within the Department of Health and Social Care. (2) The functions of the National Maternity Commissioner are to— (a) oversee NHS maternity services; (b) act as an independent voice for women and families; (c) ensure lessons are learned from identified failures and that the recommendations of maternity reviews are acted upon; (d) promote consistency, safety and accountability across NHS maternity services; and (e) advise the Secretary of State on matters relating to the safety, quality and provision of maternity services in England. (3) The person appointed as Commissioner must— (a) be a person with knowledge, expertise and experience relevant to the discharge of functions of the role; (b) have first-hand experience of working in maternity services, so far as reasonably possible; and (c) not be a sitting Member of Parliament.” This new clause would require the Secretary of State to appoint a maternity commissioner within the Department of Health and Social Care to oversee national maternity services. New clause 2—Assessment of risks posed by contracts with non-UK based suppliers— “(1) Within six months of the passing of this Act, the Secretary of State must conduct and lay before Parliament a risk assessment of all contracts between NHS organisations and suppliers based outside of the UK. (2) In conducting an assessment under this section, the Secretary of State must— (a) pay particular regard to contracts which provide technology companies with access to confidential patient data; (b) consult national security experts on the risks posed to UK sovereignty by such contracts; (c) consider risks associated with the sharing of confidential patient data with organisations based outside of the UK; (d) assess public and NHS staff attitudes to relevant suppliers and any implications such attitudes may have on the use and effectiveness of products or services provided under the contract; and (e) consider the background of relevant suppliers, known contracts with other states and organisations, and any relevant ethical considerations. (3) Where any significant risk is identified, the Secretary of State must set out the Government’s intentions to manage and mitigate such risks, including its intention to use or develop domestic technologies, systems or products in place of those provided under the relevant contract.” This new clause would require the government to publish a risk assessment of contracts between NHS organisations and suppliers based outside of the UK. New clause 3—Duty on the Secretary of State to prioritise domestic suppliers— In the National Health Service Act 2006, after section 1CC (inserted by section 6 of this Act) insert— 1CD Duty to prioritise domestic suppliers (1) In exercising functions in relation to the health and care service, the Secretary of State must prioritise the awarding of any contract that will involve the handling of NHS patient data to suppliers based in the United Kingdom. (2) The Secretary of State may only seek to procure technology and information systems which will handle NHS patient data from suppliers based outside of the United Kingdom where a viable domestic alternative does not exist. (3) Before signing any contract for the procurement of technology and information systems which will handle NHS patient data with a supplier based outside of the United Kingdom, the Secretary of State must consult with— (a) patient groups, (b) national security experts, and (c) staff unions, on the proposed contract and lay a report on such a consultation before Parliament. (4) Where it is proposed to sign a contract for the procurement of technology and information systems which will handle NHS patient data with a supplier based outside of the United Kingdom, the Secretary of State must arrange for a motion agreeing to the signing of such a contract to be tabled in each House of Parliament, and no such contract may be signed where a motion for its agreement is negatived by either House of Parliament. (5) If a contract is awarded for the procurement of technology and information systems which will handle NHS patient data with a supplier based outside of the United Kingdom, the Secretary of State must place a statement before both Houses of Parliament setting out whether the Government is taking, or is planning to take, steps to develop or support long-term domestic alternatives to the systems provided by the contract.” This new clause would place a duty on the Secretary of State to prioritise domestic, UK-based, suppliers for technology systems and contracts handling NHS patient data, and places restrictions on the signing of contracts for such systems with non-UK based suppliers. New clause 4—NHS Digital Sovereignty Strategy— “(1) The Secretary of State must, within 12 months of the passing of this Act, publish a strategy (“an NHS Digital Sovereignty Strategy”) which sets out the Government's approach to maintaining the security and resilience of relevant NHS information systems by— (a) assessing, managing and mitigating risks— (i) associated with foreign interference, (ii) arising from reliance on foreign-supplied technologies, and (b) preventing over-reliance on foreign providers by building domestic capacity. (2) For the purposes of this section, a “relevant information system” is an information system with access to NHS patient data. (3) An NHS Digital Sovereignty Strategy published under this section must— (a) include risks associated with— (i) hardware, (ii) software, (iii) supply chains, and (iv) procurement processes; (b) include a specific focus on security and resilience in digital procurement processes, detailing how the Government intends to reduce strategic dependencies on foreign-owned service providers to mitigate the risk of systemic disruption; (c) include a commitment to prioritise the use of technologies developed in the UK by UK organisations in relevant information systems to reduce reliance on foreign technologies; (d) recommend steps to support and develop sufficient domestic capability where it does not currently exist; (e) where risks are identified, state how the Government intends to address these risks by supporting the use or development of domestic technologies or systems.” This new clause would require the Government to publish an NHS Digital Sovereignty Strategy setting out how it intends to address risks to relevant information systems posed by foreign interference and reliance on foreign technologies, including by supporting the use of domestic technologies. New clause 5—Health Data Charter— “(1) The Secretary of State must, within 6 months of the passing of this Act, establish an independent body (to be known as the "Sovereign Health Data Trust”) for the purpose of creating a Health Data Charter. (2) The membership of the Trust should include— (a) people with a diverse range of backgrounds; and (b) health data experts, clinicians and patient representatives. (3) The Charter must— (a) set out the fundamental principles and responsibilities for assessing whether a data sharing partnership is in the interest of the public and the NHS; (b) include the primary goal of protecting people’s privacy and their data from exploitation, while promoting trust in data systems and the handling of health data; (c) ensure patients have control of their data, including providing relevant opt-outs; (d) provide that all health data is held anonymously and accessed through a trusted research environment; (e) set out ways to retain and protect the value of health data in England, including providing measures to invest a share of the income generated from new medicines or treatments developed with that health data to be invested back into the NHS; (f) be designed in such a way as to render it interoperable with the European Health Data Space in technical terms, including through the promotion of Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable (FAIR) data principles within the NHS. (4) The Sovereign Health Data Trust will— (a) hold continuous oversight of all health data and oversee the trusted research environment; (b) have power to recall or restrict an organisation’s access to data if it has reason to believe that the data is not being used for public or patient benefit; (c) ensure that all data sharing arrangements with a non-NHS organisation are transparent, with all health data contracts entered into by a public body made publicly available; (d) publish detailed minutes of all meetings discussing potential uses of health data; and (e) ensure all health data collection and sharing initiatives are preceded by public consultation, involvement and awareness.” New clause 6—Maternity Safety— “(1) The Secretary of State must ensure that every NHS maternity unit is rated “good” or “outstanding” by the CQC. (2) The Secretary of State must, within 6 months of the passage of this Act, establish a scheme to support NHS trusts to deliver the requirement under subsection (1), which includes— (a) 24/7 consultant obstetrician cover on every labour ward, (b) one-to-one midwifery care, (c) a Director of Midwifery in every maternity service, (d) ringfenced maternity service development funding, and (e) a dedicated neonatal workforce plan. (3) Within 12 months of the commencement of the scheme under subsection (2), and every 12 months thereafter, an annual report should be laid before both Houses of Parliament on the effectiveness of the scheme.” This new clause would place a duty on the Secretary of State to create a scheme to ensure that every maternity unit in the country achieves a “good” or “outstanding” rating by the CQC. New clause 7—Healthy life expectancy target— “(1) Within six months of the passage of this Act, the Secretary of State must— (a) make regulations to set a statutory target for improving overall healthy life expectancy for the population of Great Britain, and (b) publish a cross-governmental strategy, renewed every 24 months, to set out how the target set by regulations under subsection (1)(a) will be achieved. (2) The strategy under subsection (1)(b) must be laid before both Houses of Parliament. (3) Upon publication of a strategy under subsection (1)(b) the Secretary of State must make a statement before the House of Commons regarding progress made towards the target set by subsection (1)(a).” This new clause would require the Secretary of State to make regulations to establish a statutory target for healthy life expectancy in Great Britain and publish a strategy every two years setting out how this target will be achieved. New clause 8—Impact of trade deals on the NHS— “(1) Any trade negotiation which would require NHS spending or funding to exceed £100 million must be laid before Parliament by the Secretary of State in the form of regulations subject to the affirmative procedure. (2) Before laying regulations under subsection (1) the Secretary of State must publish an impact assessment about how the trade negotiation will affect NHS frontline services and patients.” This new clause would require any trade negotiation which would require NHS spending or funding to exceed £100 million to be laid before Parliament by the Secretary of State in the form of regulations subject to the affirmative procedure. New clause 11—Duty as respects waiting times for women’s health— “In the National Health Service Act 2006, after section 1CC (inserted by section 6 of this Act) insert— “1CD Duty as respects waiting times for women’s health The Secretary of State must exercise functions in relation to the health service with a view to ensuring that average waiting times for the diagnosis and elective treatment of conditions primarily affecting women do not exceed the overall average waiting times for NHS diagnosis and elective treatment.”” This new clause would ensure that the average waiting time for diagnosis and treatment for elective conditions for women’s health issues do not exceed the average wait time for wider NHS elective treatment. New clause 12—Inquiry into women’s health outcomes— (1) The Secretary of State must, within six months of the passing of this Act, commission an independent inquiry into women’s health provision and outcomes in England. (2) Any inquiry established under subsection (1) must consider— (a) the causes of— (i) poorer health outcomes, and (ii) disparities in patient safety, for women; (b) the effectiveness of existing commissioning arrangements in meeting the needs of women, and (c) recommendations to assist the Secretary of State in discharging the duty to reduce inequalities in health outcomes under section 1C of the National Health Service Act 2006. (3) The Secretary of State must lay a report on the findings of the inquiry before Parliament within the period of 12 months beginning with the day on which this Act is passed.” This new clause would establish an inquiry into the poorer health outcomes faced by women. New clause 15—Public Health Committee— (1) The Secretary of State must establish a Public Health Committee within six months of the passage of this Act to ensure a cross-governmental focus and consideration of the promotion of public health in government policy and address national health inequalities. (2) The Public Health Committee under subsection (1) must— (a) include at least one minister from each government Department in its membership, (b) include all cabinet ministers in its membership, (c) be chaired by the Prime Minister, (d) meet once in each annual quarter. (3) Under subsection 2(b), cabinet members must attend at least three quarters of the Public Health Committee's meetings each year. (4) Each government Department must publish an annual report on their department's consideration of public health in its policy and the extent of joint policy formulation with other government Departments. (5) The Secretary of State must establish a Health Creation Unit to support the Public Health Committee. (6) The Health Creation Unit must submit an annual report on its activities, decision-making and cross-government progress to the Liaison Committee.” This new clause would establish a Public Health Committee and Health Creation Unit to promote public health and cross-government policy making. New clause 16—Duty to promote public health— “All Ministers of the Crown have a duty to consider health outcomes and the promotion and protection of public health when exercising their duties.” This new clause will place a duty on all ministers to consider health outcomes and the promotion of public health when exercising their duties. New clause 17—Arrangement between the United States of America and the United Kingdom on pharmaceutical pricing— “(1) The Arrangement between the United States of America and the United Kingdom on pharmaceutical pricing may be ratified only if— (a) a Minister of the Crown has laid before the House of Commons a copy of the Arrangement, and (b) the Arrangement has been approved by a resolution of the House of Commons on a motion moved by a Minister of the Crown. (2) Before tabling a motion under subsection (1)(b) the Secretary of State must publish and lay before the House of Commons an impact assessment on the potential effects on the health service of implementation of the Arrangement.” This new clause would require the Arrangement between the United States of America and the United Kingdom on pharmaceutical pricing to be brought before the House for a vote. New clause 18—Access to dental provision: Dental deserts— “(1) Within six months beginning on the day on which this Act is passed, the Secretary of State must establish a scheme to improve access to dental provision (“the Scheme”). (2) The purpose of the Scheme is to end dental deserts. (3) A dental desert is defined as any local authority area with fewer than ten active dental practices per 100,000 people. (4) The Scheme must make provision to support integrated care boards to— (a) guarantee emergency access to an NHS dentist, (b) provide free dental check-ups for— (i) children, (ii) mothers within one year of having given birth, (iii) pregnant women, and (iv) low-income households, (c) guarantee dental appointments for persons commencing— (i) surgery, (ii) chemotherapy, or (iii) transplant procedures. (5) The Secretary of State must, before publishing the Scheme, issue a reformed dental contract. (6) The Secretary of State must, within six months of the establishment of the scheme, publish a dental workforce plan to support delivery of the scheme.” This new clause would establish a scheme to support integrated care boards to end dental deserts. New clause 21—GP representation on integrated care boards— “(1) An integrated care board must include as a member at least one individual who— (a) is a registered medical practitioner, and (b) has current or recent experience of providing primary medical services under Part 4 of the National Health Service Act 2006. (2) In appointing a member under subsection (1) an integrated care board must have regard to the member’s potential contribution to improving— (a) patient journeys across services, (b) coordination and continuity of care, (c) prevention and population health management, and (d) integration of services at neighbourhood level.” This new clause would ensure that each integrated care board includes at least one member who is a registered medical practitioner, and has current or recent experience of providing primary medical services under Part 4 of the National Health Service Act 2006. New clause 22—Duty to engage primary care providers in integrated care boards— “(1) An integrated care board must take all reasonable steps to secure the meaningful involvement of primary care providers in the exercise of its functions relating to— (a) service redesign, (b) integration of health services, (c) development of neighbourhood health services, and (d) population health planning. (2) In this section, “primary care providers” includes— (a) providers of primary medical services, (b) community pharmacy contractors, (c) providers of primary dental services, and (d) providers of ophthalmic services. (3) Under subsection (1), “meaningful involvement” includes— (a) involvement at an early stage in the development of ICB proposals, (b) provision of sufficient information to enable informed participation of primary care providers in ICB functions, (c) opportunities for primary care providers to influence ICB decision making, and (d) opportunities for primary care providers to deliver feedback on how their views have been taken into account in the delivery of ICB functions. (4) An integrated care board must publish an annual statement describing— (a) how it has complied with this section, and (b) the impact of primary care providers’ involvement on decisions taken by the ICB. (5) The Secretary of State may issue guidance about the application of this section to which integrated care boards must have regard.” This new clause ensures a certain range of primary care providers are consulted by integrated care boards in the development of their healthcare plans. New clause 23—Duty of care for victims of domestic abuse and violence against women and girls— “The Secretary of State and integrated care boards have a duty of care to consider the needs of victims of domestic abuse and violence against women and girls when exercising their functions in relation to the provision of healthcare services.” This new clause would place a duty of care on the Secretary of State and integrated care boards to consider the needs of victims of domestic abuse and violence against women and girls when exercising their functions in relation to the provision of healthcare services. New clause 25—Continuity of care and clinical responsibility— “(1) The Secretary of State must by regulations ensure that every patient has access to a named NHS General Practitioner. (2) Regulations under this section must make provision for pregnant women to have access to a named clinician for the period of their pregnancy. (3) Regulations under this section are subject to the affirmative procedure.” New clause 29—Senior leadership training at NHS trusts— “(1) Within six months of the passage of this Act, the Secretary of State must publish a review on the effectiveness of training for senior leadership in NHS trusts on— (a) workplace culture standards, (b) addressing bullying, and (c) addressing discrimination on the basis of— (i) sex, (ii) race, and (iii) any other protected characteristic which the Secretary of State considers appropriate. (2) Within one month of the publication of the review under subsection (1), the Secretary of State must publish guidance based on the review for the Department of Health and Social Care to administer to NHS trusts.” New clause 32—Privacy by design in NHS Single Patient Record and Federated Data Platform architecture— “(1) The Secretary of State must ensure that there is privacy by design as part of the delivery of the NHS Federated Data Platform architecture. (2) For the purposes of subsection (1), privacy by design includes— (a) patient data anonymisation outside its usage by clinicians and within the National Data Integration Tenant; and (b) patient consent for the processing of personal information by NHS.” New clause 33—NHS ownership of connection software— “(1) The Secretary of State must ensure that there is NHS ownership of any data connector software architecture used as part of the delivery of the NHS Single Patient Record or Federated Data Platform. (2) In this section, a data connector means an interface or connection between the NHS Federated Data Platform and any other health system.” New clause 34—Retendering of contract for the NHS Federated Data Platform— “The Secretary of State must, before February 2027, commence a competitive retendering for the contract to provide the NHS Federated Data Platform.” New clause 35—NHS contracting for IT or data services— “(1) The Secretary of State must, within six months of the passing of this Act, by regulations establish a governance framework for the contracting of any IT or data services by the Department of Health and Social Care or any NHS organisation. (2) The framework established under subsection (1) must include the following provisions— (a) a party may not bid for any contract for services where such services have previously been provided by the party on a free trial basis; (b) the automatic extension of contracts should be subject to audit by the National Audit Office; (c) contract terms must include provision for the department or NHS organisation to take ownership of any bespoke system built or developed by the contractor during the delivery of the contract; (d) the department or NHS organisation must, at the end of the contract period (or following any extensions) conduct a competitive retendering process; and (e) where a retendering process takes place under subsection (2)(d), the contractor may not assist in the preparation of the contract specification. (3) Regulations under this section are to be made by statutory instrument subject to the affirmative procedure.” New clause 36—Transition strategy for the abolition of NHS England— “(1) The Secretary of State must, before the abolition of NHS England takes effect, prepare and lay before Parliament a report setting out a transition strategy for the abolition of NHS England (the "strategy"). (2) The strategy must— (a) identify and map critical functions and areas of expertise currently exercised by NHS England, including clinical, operational, analytical and patient engagement capabilities; (b) assess the risk of loss of knowledge, skills and organisational capacity arising from the abolition of NHS England; (c) set out the steps the Secretary of State proposes to take to ensure the retention and effective transfer of such functions, expertise, knowledge and skills; and (d) assess the likely impact of the transition on the delivery of key health programmes and services, including cancer services. (3) The Secretary of State must, at intervals of not more than 12 months, lay before Parliament a report on the implementation of the transition strategy. (4) A report under subsection (3) must include— (a) progress on workforce retention; (b) arrangements for the transfer of knowledge, expertise and institutional capability; and (c) any identified gaps in capability and the steps being taken to address them.” This new clause would require the Secretary of State to prepare and lay before Parliament a formal transition strategy before the abolition of NHS England, setting out how critical functions and expertise will be identified, retained and transferred. It would also require the Secretary of State to report to Parliament at least annually on the implementation of that strategy. New clause 38—General Ophthalmic Services: national framework, tariff and protected funding— “(1) The Secretary of State must by regulations establish and maintain a national service specification for the primary ophthalmic services referred to in section 115 of the National Health Service Act 2006 (in this section referred to as general ophthalmic services, "GOS"), setting out the minimum standards of access and provision that integrated care boards are required to secure. (2) Regulations under subsection (1) must establish and maintain a national tariff for GOS, setting out the prices at which GOS must be commissioned by integrated care boards. (3) An integrated care board must commission GOS in accordance with the national service specification and national tariff established under subsections (1) and (2), and may not exercise any discretion to vary, restrict or reduce provision below the standards so specified. (4) The Secretary of State must ensure that funding for GOS is allocated to integrated care boards as a ring-fenced, protected funding stream, which— (a) may not be applied by an integrated care board to purposes other than GOS; and (b) may not be reduced by an integrated care board in order to meet expenditure requirements in respect of other services. (5) In determining any expenditure limits or resource allocations for integrated care boards under the National Health Service Act 2006, the Secretary of State must calculate and separately identify the GOS component of each board's allocation. (6) The Secretary of State must lay before Parliament a report in each calendar year assessing the extent to which integrated care boards have complied with their obligations under this section.” New clause 39—Community equipment and wheelchair services: standards, performance and outcomes— “(1) Each integrated care board must publish standards which apply in its area in relation to the assessment for and supply of community equipment and wheelchair services. (2) Each integrated care board must monitor its performance against the standards under subsection (1). (3) Each integrated care board must publish an annual report including— (a) performance against the standards under subsection (1), (b) waiting times for the assessment for and supply of community equipment and wheelchair services, (c) the number and proportion of people waiting longer than 18 weeks for such equipment or services, (d) outcomes achieved for people by the provision of community equipment and wheelchair services, and (e) steps taken by the integrated care board to improve the assessment for, and supply of, community equipment and wheelchair services. (4) For the purposes of this section— “community equipment and wheelchair services” means equipment, aids, home adaptations or appliances provided to support a person’s independence, safety, care or daily living at home or in the community, including hoists, hospital beds, pressure-relieving mattresses, commodes, shower chairs, walking frames, grab rails, ramps, specialist seating, postural support equipment, associated mobility equipment, and wheelchairs.” This new clause would require each integrated care board must publish standards which apply in its area in relation to the assessment for and supply of community equipment and wheelchair services and publish an annual report on their adherence to these standards. New clause 40—Regulation of online fertility services— “(1) The Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1990 is amended as follows. (2) After section 5 insert— “5A. Regulation of online fertility services (1) The Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority shall be responsible for the licensing of organisations providing online fertility services in England and Wales. (2) The Secretary of State may by regulations make further provision regarding the arrangements for the licensing of organisations under subsection (1). (3) Regulations made under subsection (2) are subject to the affirmative procedure.”” This new clause would implement a recommendation of the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority to extend its regulatory remit to include organisations providing online fertility services. New clause 43—Duty to reduce variation in clinical research funding— “In exercising functions in relation to the health service, the Secretary of State must have regard to the need to— (a) reduce inequalities between the people of England with respect to their ability to access clinical research opportunities and participate in clinical trials, and (b) reduce regional variation in the distribution of clinical research funding across England.” This new clause would require the place a duty on the Secretary of State to reduce inequalities across England with respect to access to clinical research opportunities and participate in clinical trials and the distribution of clinical research funding across. Amendment 46, in schedule 12, page 151, leave out paragraph 98. This amendment is consequential on NC67. New clause 48—National Maternity and Neonatal Investigation final report and recommendations— “(1) The Secretary of State must, within six months of the passing of this Act, publish a response to the final report and recommendations of the National Maternity and Neonatal Investigation. (2) The response under subsection (1) must include an action plan covering each of the recommendations of the Investigation. (3) The action plan must have regard for hospitals— (a) where negligent care has been identified in the provision of maternity and neonatal services, or (b) where risk factors have been identified that are associated with potential negligent care in the provision of maternity and neonatal services. (4) The Secretary of State must report to Parliament each year on the progress made in delivering the action plan.” This new clause would require the Secretary of State to produce an action plan in response to the final report and recommendations of the National Maternity and Neonatal Investigation. New clause 50—Independence of appointments— “The Secretary of State must make provision to ensure that operational decisions regarding the appointment, suspension or removal of— (a) chairs and directors of NHS trusts and NHS foundation trusts, and (b) chief executives of integrated care boards, are made exclusively by persons employed in the civil service, upon strictly merit-based criteria.” This new clause would ensure that any decisions over NHS trusts and ICB leadership are made by civil servants, rather than the Secretary of State, to ensure appointments are made on merit. New clause 51—Accident and Emergency: waiting times” “(1) Within six months beginning on the day on which this Act is passed, the Secretary of State must make provision relating to Accident and Emergency Department admission. (2) Provision under subsection (1) must by regulations amend the National Health Service Commissioning Board and Clinical Commissioning Groups (Responsibilities and Standing Rules) Regulations 2012 to place a right in the NHS Constitution for England for every patient to be admitted into an Accident and Emergency Department within 12 hours of approval of their admission being made. (3) The Secretary of State must establish and implement an Accident and Emergency Scheme (“the Scheme”) to support NHS hospital trusts to achieve the requirement set out in subsection (2). (4) The Scheme must consider— (a) creating safety-net social care beds, (b) increasing step-down care, (c) publishing a dedicated accident and emergency care workforce plan, and (d) mandating a qualified clinician is present in every Accident and Emergency waiting room. (5) The Secretary of State must have due regard to the final report of the Independent Commission on Adult Social Care in establishing the scheme.” This new clause gives patients a new right in the NHS constitution to be admitted into A&E within 12 hours from decision to admit and requires the Secretary of State to introduce a scheme to achieve this. New clause 53—Right to a GP appointment— “(1) The Secretary of State must by regulations, within six months of the passing of this Act, establish a scheme to provide every patient with the right to a GP appointment within seven days of seeking one, or 24 hours if urgent. (2) The Secretary of State must amend the National Health Service Commissioning Board and Clinical Commissioning Groups (Responsibilities and Standing Rules) Regulations 2012 to make the right under subsection (1) a right in the NHS constitution. (3) The Secretary of State may review the scheme every three years from the day on which this Act is passed and amend it through regulations made by statutory instrument. (4) A statutory instrument under this section may not be made unless a draft has been laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament. (5) For the purposes of this section— “GP appointment” means an appointment with an appropriate clinician within a GP practice. “Urgent” means the current definition under GP triaging protocols.” This new clause requires the Secretary of State to give patients a new right in the NHS constitution to receive a GP appointment within 7 days, or 24 hours if urgent, and establishes a scheme to deliver this. New clause 54—Duty to identify and record unpaid carers— “After section 14Z44 of the NHS Act 2006 insert— “Duty to identify and record unpaid carers (1) An integrated care board must take reasonable steps to identify persons within its area who are unpaid carers. (2) An integrated care board must make arrangements to ensure that NHS bodies and providers of NHS services within its area— (a) maintain appropriate systems for recording whether a person is an unpaid carer, (b) use consistent coding standards for the recording of unpaid carers in health records, (c) review and update records relating to unpaid carers at appropriate intervals, and (d) ensure that the identification and recording of unpaid carers forms part of— (i) primary care registration processes, (ii) hospital discharge procedures, (iii) care planning processes, and (iv) other relevant patient contact pathways. (3) For the purposes of this section, "unpaid carer" means a person who provides or intends to provide care for another person otherwise than by virtue of a contract or other voluntary work.”” This new clause would introduce a duty for integrated care boards to identify and record unpaid carers when they come into contact with NHS services. New clause 55—Duty to promote the health and wellbeing of carers— “After section 14Z44 of the NHS Act 2006 insert— “Duty to promote the health and wellbeing of carers (1) Each integrated care board must exercise its functions with a view to improving and maintaining the physical health, mental health, and wellbeing of carers within its area. (2) In exercising its duties under this section, an integrated care board must have regard to— (a) reduction of health inequalities experienced by carers, (b) prevention of deterioration in carers’ physical and/or mental health, (c) involvement of carers in decisions relating to the care of persons for whom they provide care, and (d) the need to ensure carers are able to access appropriate preventative and other health services and support. (3) An integrated care board must take reasonable steps to ensure that NHS bodies and providers of NHS services within its area— (a) consider the health and wellbeing needs of carers in care planning and discharge processes, (b) involve carers appropriately in decisions relating to care and treatment, and (c) provide carers with information about support available to them for their health and wellbeing. (4) In preparing a Joint Forward Plan, an integrated care board must include— (a) an assessment of the health and wellbeing needs of carers within its area, (b) steps the integrated care board proposes to take to improve outcomes for carers, and (c) measures for reducing inequalities experienced by carers. (5) For the purposes of this section, “unpaid carer"” means a person who provides or intends to provide care for another person otherwise than by virtue of a contract or other voluntary work.”” This new clause would introduce a duty for integrated care boards to promote the health and wellbeing of carers. New clause 56—National Respite Care Scheme— “(1) Within six months of the passage of this Act, the Secretary of State must establish a National Respite Care Scheme. (2) The scheme under subsection (1) must make provision for— (a) where a local authority carries out an assessment of the needs of an unpaid carer, under any enactment for the time being in force in England, it must assess whether the unpaid carer is able to take sufficient breaks from their caring responsibilities, (b) unpaid carers to receive support to take breaks from their caring responsibilities to— (i) maintain their physical and mental health and emotional wellbeing, (ii) participate in work, education, training or recreation, and (iii) participate in family and community life, (c) a carer to receive appropriate support if a local authority carrying out an assessment under subsection (2)(a) determines that a carer is unable to take sufficient breaks from caring. (3) Under subsection (2), “support” may include— (a) replacement care for the cared-for person; (b) respite services; (c) any other steps a local authority considers appropriate as support. (4) The Secretary of State must provide sufficient support to local authorities to ensure the scheme under subsection (1) is delivered in every local authority. (5) For the purposes of this section— “unpaid carer” means a person who provides or intends to provide care for another person otherwise than by virtue of a contract or other voluntary work; “parent carer” has the same meaning as in section 17ZD of the Children Act 1989; “young carer” has the same meaning as in section 96 of the Children and Families Act 2014.” New clause 57—Integrated Care Boards: Scrutiny Committee— “(1) Each integrated care board must establish a Scrutiny Committee. (2) Each Committee established under subsection (1) must— (a) oversee the operation of the integrated care board, (b) ensure accountability of the integrated care board with regards to— (i) allocation of resources; (ii) grievance and complaint management; (iii) innovation and service redesign in line with Government objectives; (iv) delivery of services; (v) integration with social care; (vi) advancing public health objectives; (vii) issues relating to workforce or estate; and (viii) any other issues as designated by the Secretary of State. (c) have the power to undertake inquiries into innovation on services delivery and outcomes. (3) The Committee must comprise— (a) Members of Parliament representing constituencies in the area covered by the integrated care board, (b) Chairs of local government health and social care committees in the area covered by the integrated care board, (c) representatives from Healthwatch England or any patient participation network designated by the Secretary of State, and (d) Representatives from trade unions including— (i) two representatives from unions involved in negotiations on Agenda for Change, and (ii) one representative from a trade union representing doctors or dentists. (4) The Committee must meet six times each year. (5) The Chair of the Committee must be elected at an annual general meeting of the Committee. (6) The Committee must report to the Board of the integrated care board. (7) The Chair and Chief Executive of each integrated care board and leaders of health providers and services must attend a meeting of a Committee when requested to do so. (8) Each Committee will report to the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care.” New clause 66—Maternity services: safe staffing levels— “(1) The Secretary of State must ensure that maternity staffing levels are sufficient to ensure all residents in England can access a staffed maternity unit within 45 minutes of their home. (2) The Secretary of State must ensure adequate workforce planning, including through delivery of a consultant obstetrician and gynaecologist recruitment and retention plan, to ensure that maternity units are not required to close as a result of staffing issues. (3) The Secretary of State must lay before Parliament an annual report on the progress made on national maternity staffing levels under this section.” This new clause would ensure that no maternity units are forced to close as a result of staffing issues and that every person in England has access to a maternity unit within 45 minutes of their home. New clause 67—Workforce planning and supply— “(1) After section 1 of the National Health Service Act 2006 insert— “1ZA Secretary of State’s duty as to workforce planning and supply (1) The Secretary of State must promote in England a comprehensive system of workforce planning and supply designed to secure that there are sufficient people with the necessary skills and experience to provide services as part of the health service. (2) In meeting the requirement under subsection (1), the Secretary of State must exercise the functions conferred by this Act so as to secure that the workforce needs of the health service are assessed and met. (3) The Secretary of State retains ministerial responsibility to Parliament for workforce planning and supply for the health service in England.” (2) For section 1GA of the National Health Service Act 2006 substitute— “Workforce strategy (1) The Secretary of State must prepare and publish a strategy setting out how the Secretary of State proposes to discharge the duty under section 1ZA. (2) The strategy must include— (a) an assessment of the current workforce of the health service; (b) projections of the workforce required to meet the needs of the health service over periods of five, ten and fifteen years beginning with the day on which the strategy is published; (c) an assessment of the expected supply of people available to meet those requirements; (d) an assessment of any difference between the projected workforce requirements and expected workforce supply; (e) the measures that the Secretary of State proposes to take to address any such difference; and (f) an assessment of the financial and other resources required to implement those measures. (3) In preparing or revising the strategy, the Secretary of State must consult— (a) integrated care boards; (b) NHS trusts and NHS foundation trusts; (c) persons providing services as part of the health service; (d) trade unions representing persons employed or otherwise engaged in the provision of those services; (e) professional bodies and professional regulators; (f) persons concerned with the provision of education and training for the workforce; (g) persons representing patients; and (h) such other persons as the Secretary of State considers appropriate. (4) The first strategy under this section must be published before the end of the period of 12 months beginning with the day on which this section comes into force. (5) The Secretary of State must— (a) review the strategy before the end of the period of five years beginning with the day on which it was last published, and (b) following each review, publish a revised strategy. (6) The Secretary of State may revise the strategy before the end of that period if the Secretary of State considers it appropriate to do so. (7) The Secretary of State must lay before Parliament a copy of each strategy published under this section. (8) The Secretary of State must have regard to the strategy when exercising functions in relation to the health service.”” This new clause places responsibility for workforce planning and supply for the health service in England on the Secretary of State, including ministerial responsibility to Parliament. It also requires the Secretary of State to publish a strategy setting out projected workforce requirements and supply, and the measures and resources needed to meet those requirements. New clause 69—Self-care— “In the National Health Service Act 2006, after section 1C insert— “1CA Duty as to self-care In exercising functions in relation to the health service, the Secretary of State must have regard to the importance of— (a) promoting self-care and improving health literacy as part of the prevention of illness and the improvement of health and wellbeing; (b) supporting people to manage self-treatable conditions independently where appropriate; and (c) the role of community pharmacy in supporting self-care and prevention and helping people to access appropriate care.”” This new clause would require the Secretary of State, when exercising functions in relation to the health service, to have regard to the importance of promoting self-care and improving health literacy, supporting people to manage self-treatable conditions, and the role of community pharmacy in supporting self-care and prevention. New clause 74—Protection of pharmacy staff during provider failure— “(1) The Secretary of State must establish arrangements to protect the pay and essential employment protections of staff employed by a provider of pharmaceutical services where the provider— (a) becomes insolvent, (b) ceases to provide pharmaceutical services, (c) has its arrangements for providing pharmaceutical services suspended or terminated, or (d) is otherwise unable to meet its obligations to its employees. (2) Arrangements under subsection (1) must provide for— (a) the continuation, so far as reasonably practicable, of payment of wages to affected staff, (b) the preservation of essential employment protections during the period of emergency intervention, (c) the maintenance of staffing necessary for the safe provision of pharmaceutical services, and (d) the transfer, continuation or replacement of employment arrangements where necessary to secure continuity of pharmaceutical services. (3) The Secretary of State may make payments to, or in respect of, affected staff for the purposes of this section. (4) The Secretary of State may recover from the failed provider any sums paid under subsection (3). (5) Arrangements under this section must be capable of operating at the same time as arrangements made under section 133 of the National Health Service Act 2006 to secure alternative provision of pharmaceutical services. (6) The Secretary of State must publish guidance about the operation of arrangements under this section.” This new clause would protect pharmacy staff's pay and essential employment rights when a provider fails, while supporting continuity of services. New clause 75—Integrated primary care teams— “(1) Each integrated care board must make arrangements to promote the provision of joined-up primary care services across general practice, primary dental services and pharmaceutical services. (2) Arrangements under subsection (1) must, so far as reasonably practicable, provide for— (a) general practitioners, dentists, pharmacists and other relevant primary care professionals to work together as part of integrated local primary care teams; (b) the sharing of relevant patient information between those professionals through secure and interoperable digital systems; (c) the use of common or interoperable care records, so that relevant clinical information can be accessed by an authorised professional involved in a patient's care; (d) appropriate mechanisms for referral and communication between general practice, dental practices and community pharmacies; (e) the reduction of duplication in assessments, prescribing, referrals and administrative processes; and (f) improved continuity and coordination of care for patients with multiple or ongoing health needs. (3) In exercising its functions under this section, an integrated care board must have regard to the need to ensure that patients can move between general practice, primary dental services and pharmaceutical services without unnecessary duplication, delay or loss of relevant clinical information. (4) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision about— (a) minimum interoperability standards for systems used by providers of primary medical, dental and pharmaceutical services; (b) standards for the secure exchange of patient information; (c) common data standards and clinical terminology; (d) electronic referrals and communications between providers; and (e) such other matters as the Secretary of State considers necessary to support integrated primary care. (5) Regulations under subsection (4) must include appropriate safeguards for patient confidentiality, information governance and the lawful processing of personal data. (6) In this section— “primary care team” means a group of health professionals and providers working together to provide or coordinate primary care services; “primary dental services” has the meaning given by section 98C of the National Health Service Act 2006; and “pharmaceutical services” includes services provided under Part 7 of that Act.” This new clause would promote joined-up working between GPs, dentists and pharmacists to improve coordination and continuity of care. New clause 79—Voluntary sector role in neighbourhood health plans— “(1) In preparing a neighbourhood health plan, a responsible local authority and integrated care board must take and demonstrate reasonable steps to ensure the plan is co-produced with meaningful involvement by the local voluntary, community and social enterprise sector in that area, including the development, design, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of the plan. (2) In meeting the requirement under subsection (1) a local authority and integrated care board must in particular have regard to— (a) organisations representing people with lived experience of health conditions; (b) organisations working with underserved or marginalised populations; and (c) the role of voluntary, community and social enterprise organisations in delivering community-based services. (3) The responsible local authority and integrated care board must demonstrate how they have ensured ongoing and meaningful representation of voluntary, community and social enterprise organisations across the governance, decision-making and commissioning arrangements relating to neighbourhood health plans at all stages of the planning process.” This new clause would require local authorities and integrated care boards to take and demonstrate reasonable steps to ensure neighbourhood health plans are co-produced with meaningful involvement by the local voluntary, community and social enterprise sector in the local area. New clause 80—Power to enable reservation and prioritisation of contracts for the voluntary, community and social enterprise sector— “(1) In exercising their commissioning functions, integrated care boards must take reasonable steps to secure the participation of voluntary, community and social enterprise organisations in the provision of services. (2) The Secretary of State must through regulations enable integrated care boards to reserve and/or prioritise contracts to be delivered by voluntary, community and social enterprise organisations as part of their commissioning process. (3) Circumstances in which contracts may be appropriate to be reserved or prioritised under subsection (2) include— (a) services that are, or could be, community-based; (b) services that are intended to reach populations that are underserved, marginalised, or experiencing health inequalities; or (c) where voluntary, community and social enterprise organisations are best placed to deliver person-centred and/or culturally competent care. (4) In exercising functions under this section, integrated care boards must have regard to— (a) the need to reduce health inequalities; (b) the importance of securing equitable access to services across different areas; and (c) the sustainability of voluntary, community and social enterprise provision.” This new clause would require integrated care boards to take reasonable steps to secure the participation of voluntary, community and social enterprise organisations in the provision of services through the ICB commissioning process. New clause 85—Duties on integrated care boards regarding education, health and care plans— “(1) The Secretary of State must exercise the powers in Part 3 of the Children and Families Act 2014 (children with special education needs) with a view to securing that integrated care boards (“ICBs”) are subject to the same relevant requirements as local authorities in relation to the duty to secure the specified special educational provision for a child or young person in the preparation of education, health and care plans (“EHC plans”) under that Part. (2) For the purposes of subsection (1), the relevant requirements are— (a) that the special educational provision set out in section F of an EHC plan meets the needs identified by an EHC needs assessment; (b) that ICBs can be required to provide such special educational provision; (c) that ICBs must provide such special educational provision from the date the EHC plan is finalised or issued; (d) that ICBs are subject to appeals to the First-tier Tribunal in accordance with section 51 of the Children and Families Act 2014; and (e) that any duty on ICBs to provide such special educational provision does not impact upon an ICB’s duty to arrange health care provision, where this is required by an EHC plan.” This new clause would require the Secretary of State to make regulations placing a statutory duty on integrated care boards to ensure that where an EHC plan specifies special education provision, they are subject to the same duty as local authorities to ensure that this is arranged for the child or young person. New clause 90—Duty to reduce health inequalities— “(1) Section 2B of the National Health Service Act 2006 (functions of local authorities and Secretary of State as to improvement of public health) is amended as follows. (2) In the heading, after “health” insert “and reduction of health inequalities”. (3) In subsection (2)— (a) for “may” substitute “must”; and (b) after “England” insert “and reducing health inequalities between the people of England”. (4) In subsection (3), after paragraph (g) insert— “(h) collaborating with any government department or local authority.” (5) After subsection (5) insert— “(6) In this section, “health inequalities between the people of England” means health inequalities between persons, or persons of different descriptions, living in England or in different parts of England. (7) In this section, “health inequalities” means inequalities in respect of life expectancy or general state of health which are wholly or partly a result of differences in respect of general health determinants. (8) In subsection (7), “general health determinants” include— (a) standards of housing, transport services or public safety; (b) environmental factors, including air quality and access to green space and bodies of water; (c) employment prospects, earning capacity and any other matters that affect levels of prosperity; (d) the degree of ease or difficulty with which persons have access to public services; (e) the use, or level of use, of tobacco, alcohol or other substances, and any other matters of personal behaviour or lifestyle, that are or may be harmful to health; and (f) any other matters that are determinants of life expectancy or the state of health of persons generally, other than genetic or biological factors. (9) In subsection (2), the reference to reducing health inequalities includes mitigating any increase in health inequalities which would otherwise be occasioned by the exercise of the Secretary of State’s functions.”” New clause 91—Health improvement and health inequalities strategy— “(1) The Secretary of State must, within six months beginning on the day on which this Act is passed, publish a health improvement and health inequalities strategy. (2) In preparing the strategy, the Secretary of State must consult such persons as the Secretary of State considers appropriate. (3) The strategy must include— (a) long-term targets relating to health improvement and the reduction of health inequalities in England throughout a person's life; (b) provision for the establishment of a public authority with functions relating to the additional monitoring of, and reporting on, progress towards the targets included in the strategy in accordance with paragraph (a); and (c) such other provision as the Secretary of State considers appropriate. (4) The long-term targets included in the strategy in accordance with subsection (3)(a) must include— (a) at least one target relating to the improvement of the health of persons under the age of 18 in England; and (b) at least one target relating to the improvement of the health of persons aged 18 or over in England. (5) A Minister of the Crown must, in exercising the Minister’s functions, have regard to the strategy. (6) The Secretary of State must prepare and publish a report on the implementation of the strategy— (a) within 12 months of the publication of the strategy; and (b) at intervals of no more than 12 months thereafter. (7) In this section, “health inequalities” means inequalities in respect of life expectancy or general state of health which are wholly or partly a result of differences in respect of general health determinants.” New clause 93—State of NHS Dentistry report— “(1) The Secretary of State must publish and lay before Parliament a report on the state of NHS dentistry in England (“the State of Dentistry Report”) at least once every two years. (2) The State of Dentistry Report must include an assessment of— (a) access to NHS dental services and levels of unmet need; (b) the adequacy, distribution and sustainability of the NHS dental workforce, including general dental services, community dental services, hospital dental services, dental public health consultants and dental academia; (c) geographical inequalities in access to NHS dental services and oral health outcomes; (d) inequalities in access to NHS dental services and oral health outcomes between different socioeconomic groups and populations, including but not limited to people living in care homes and people experiencing homelessness; (e) demand and waiting times for dental treatment in community dental services and secondary care; (f) the extent to which inadequate access to NHS dental services contributes to avoidable pressure on other parts of the NHS, including primary medical care, urgent and emergency care, hospital services and the prescribing of medicines; and (g) the measures required to address any deficiencies or inequalities identified under paragraphs (a) to (f). (3) The report must include such indicators as the Secretary of State considers appropriate for assessing each of the matters set out in subsection (2), and those indicators must, wherever appropriate, be presented in a manner that enables comparisons to be made between different areas and populations and over time, including by reference to population size, full-time equivalent workforce and other relevant measures. (4) In preparing the report, the Secretary of State must have regard to the need to ensure that NHS dental services are sufficient to meet the current and projected need for dental care in England. (5) The Secretary of State must, within six months of publishing a State of Dentistry Report, set out the measures the Government intends to take in response to the findings of the report. (6) The Secretary of State must make arrangements for each State of Dentistry Report, and the Government's response to it, to be debated in each House of Parliament. (7) The first State of Dentistry Report must be published within 12 months of the passing of this Act.” This new clause would require the Secretary of State to publish and lay before Parliament a regular report on the state of NHS dentistry in England, assessing access to and unmet need for NHS dental services, workforce capacity and distribution, geographical and wider inequalities, and the pressure that inadequate access to NHS dental services places on other parts of the NHS. It would also require the Government to respond to each report and ensure that both the report and response are debated in Parliament. New clause 104—NHS-funded In Vitro Fertilisation— “(1) Within six months of the passage of this Act, the Secretary of State must by regulations make arrangements for the standardised provision of NHS-funded In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF). (2) Provision under this section must, in accordance with any existing NICE guidelines, set requirements for all integrated care boards in England relating to NHS-funded IVF. (3) Requirements under subsection (2) include— (a) standardisation of the minimum number of rounds of IVF available to one individual, and (b) standardisation of the maximum and minimum age at which an individual can access IVF.” This new clause would require the Secretary of State to make regulations standardising NHS-funded IVF provision across all integrated care boards in England, in accordance with existing NICE guidelines, including the number of rounds available to an individual and the age limits for access. New clause 106—Report on the duty to co-operate— “(1) Within six months beginning on the day on which this Act is passed, the Secretary of State must lay a report before both Houses of Parliament on— (a) the operation of the duty to co-operate under section 72 of the National Health Service Act 2006 (co-operation between NHS bodies) and section 82 of that Act (co-operation between NHS bodies and local authorities), and (b) the impact of those duties on the integration of health and social care in England. (2) The report under subsection (1) must consider co-operation between— (a) relevant NHS bodies, and (b) relevant NHS bodies and local authorities, in the delivery and commissioning of health and social care. (3) Within six months of the report under subsection (1) being laid, the Secretary of State must— (a) make provision to update guidance on the duty to co-operate, and (b) implement actions to strengthen integration in the report which the Secretary of State considers most appropriate.” This new clause would place a requirement on the Secretary of State to report to Parliament, within six months of the Act passing, on how well NHS bodies and local authorities are working together to integrate health and social care in England. It would also place a requirement on the Secretary of State to update the related guidance and take action to strengthen this cooperation six months later. New clause 108—NHS ethical and sustainable procurement framework— “(1) Within six months beginning on the day on which this Act is passed, the Secretary of State must conduct a review of the NHS’s ethical and sustainable procurement framework. (2) Following the review under subsection (1), the Secretary of State must by regulations ensure that contracting authorities can exclude companies from bidding for a tender on the basis of any proven— (a) involvement in violations of international law and/or, (b) breaches of internationally accepted standards of business conduct including— (i) the UN Guiding Principles and, (ii) OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises.” New clause 109—Artificial intelligence governance and auditing— “(1) Within 12 months beginning on the day on which this Act is passed, the Secretary of State must publish guidance on the— (a) governance, (b) monitoring, (c) assurance, and (d) audit of artificial intelligence (AI) systems used in health and care settings. (2) The guidance under subsection (1) must include— (a) requirements for healthcare organisations to maintain an inventory of AI systems used in clinical and operational processes, (b) requirements for proportionate monitoring, by the healthcare organisations, of AI systems throughout their operational lifecycle, including safety, performance and effectiveness, (c) processes for identifying, investigating and responding to material deterioration in AI system performance, (d) arrangements for documenting accountability and decision-making responsibilities relating to AI deployment and use, (e) expectations regarding transparency, reporting, and ability to audit AI enabled services. (3) Each health and care setting required to implement guidance under this section must designate a senior individual who is responsible for— (a) the monitoring, assurance and audit of AI systems under subsection (1) in their health or care setting; (b) supporting AI providers and vendors to perform their post market surveillance as required; (c) addressing the governance of legacy AI systems; and (d) addressing the governance and impact of decommissioning of AI systems. (4) The Care Quality Commission must have regard to the guidance published under subsection (1) when exercising its functions. (5) The Care Quality Commission should assess whether providers have appropriate arrangements in place for the— (a) governance, (b) monitoring, and (c) safe use of artificial intelligence systems, and may require evidence that such arrangements are operating effectively.” New clause 119—Report into digital health services in rural and coastal areas— “(1) The Secretary of State must publish a report on the equality of access to and quality of digital health services in rural and coastal areas within 12 months of the passing of this Act. (2) The report under subsection (1) must include an action plan to ensure rural and coastal practices are able to provide remote consultations and electronic prescription services.” This new clause would require the Secretary of State to publish a report on equality of access to and quality of digital health services in rural and coastal areas. New clause 120—Farmer friendly accredited general practice scheme— “(1) The Secretary of State must create a farmer friendly accredited general practice scheme to recognise and resource GP practices that proactively reach farming communities. (2) The scheme under subsection (1) should be modelled on Royal College of GPs’ Veteran Friendly Accreditation scheme. (3) The Secretary of State must instruct the CQC to develop clear guidance for the farmer friendly accredited general practice scheme which supports delivery of care in non-clinical community settings with proportionate hygiene protocols that reflect the setting.” This new clause places a duty on the Secretary of State to create a farmer friendly accredited general practice scheme. New clause 121—Continuity of specified national diabetes programmes— “(1) The Secretary of State must secure that the programmes listed in subsection (2) continue to be provided, to at least the same extent as immediately before the abolition of NHS England. (2) The programmes referred to in subsection (1) are— (a) the NHS Diabetes Prevention Programme; (b) the NHS Type 2 Diabetes Path to Remission Programme; (c) national provision for continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) for people with diabetes; (d) the national roll-out of hybrid closed loop (“artificial pancreas”) technology for people with type 1 diabetes; (e) the National Diabetes Audit programme, including the National Diabetes Footcare Audit and the National Diabetes Inpatient Safety Audit; (f) any other programme specified for the purposes of this section in regulations made by the Secretary of State. (3) Before making a scheme under section 2 for the transfer of property, rights or liabilities relating to a programme listed in subsection (2) the Secretary of State must publish a statement explaining how continuity of that programme is to be maintained. (4) Before the end of the period of 12 months beginning with the day on which this section comes into force, and at least once every subsequent period of 12 months, the Secretary of State must lay before Parliament a report on the provision of the programmes listed in subsection (2), including information on patient access, waiting times and outcomes. (5) Regulations under subsection (2)(f) are subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.” This new clause would require the Secretary of State to maintain existing national diabetes prevention, treatment and audit programmes following the abolition of NHS England, to explain how continuity will be secured before transferring related functions, and to report annually to Parliament on their provision. New clause 122—Report on effect of abolition of NHS England on diabetes services— “(1) Before the end of the period of 12 months beginning with the day on which section 1 comes into force, and no less frequently than every 12 months thereafter for the following 3 years, the Secretary of State must publish and lay before Parliament a report assessing the effect of the abolition of NHS England on the planning, funding and delivery of diabetes prevention, treatment and care services in England. (2) A report under subsection (1) must include an assessment of— (a) any change in funding allocated to diabetes prevention, treatment and care programmes; (b) any change to the operation or continuation of national clinical audits relating to diabetes; (c) the impact on patient access to diabetes technology, including glucose monitoring and insulin delivery systems; (d) the impact on workforce capacity in specialist diabetes services.” This new clause would require the Government to monitor and report to Parliament on the impact of NHS England's abolition specifically on diabetes services. New clause 133—England and Wales cross-border healthcare: statement of values and principles— “(1) The Secretary of State and each integrated care board must, in exercising functions relating to the provision or commissioning of health services to persons residing in an area of England or Wales close to the border between England and Wales, have regard to the 2018 England / Wales Cross-border Healthcare Services: Statement of Values and Principles. (2) For the purposes of this section, “the England / Wales Cross-border Healthcare Services: Statement of Values and Principles” means the statement published by NHS England and the Welsh Ministers on 6 November 2018, or a revised statement designated by regulations under subsection (3). (3) The Secretary of State may by regulations designate a revised version of the Statement for the purposes of this section. (4) Before making regulations under subsection (3), the Secretary of State must consult— (a) the Welsh Ministers; (b) each integrated care board whose area is close to the border between England and Wales; (c) each Local Health Board whose area is close to the border between England and Wales; and (d) such organisations representing patients affected by cross-border healthcare arrangements as the Secretary of State considers appropriate. (5) Regulations under subsection (3) are to be made by statutory instrument. (6) A statutory instrument containing regulations under subsection (3) may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.” This new clause would require the Secretary of State and integrated care boards to have regard to the England / Wales Cross-border Healthcare Services: Statement of Values and Principles when exercising relevant functions in areas close to the England-Wales border. It would also enable the Secretary of State to designate a revised version of the Statement, following consultation with the Welsh Ministers, relevant integrated care boards and Local Health Boards, and organisations representing patients affected by cross-border healthcare arrangements. New clause 134—England and Wales cross-border healthcare arrangements— “(1) The Secretary of State must, within 18 months of the passing of this Act, seek to agree with the Welsh Ministers a revised England / Wales Cross-border Healthcare Services: Statement of Values and Principles. (2) In preparing the revised Statement under subsection (1), the Secretary of State must consider— (a) the effectiveness of existing arrangements for the provision and commissioning of cross-border health care services; (b) the interests of patients who live in England or Wales and receive, or may receive, health services on the other side of the border; (c) arrangements for the commissioning and funding of cross-border healthcare services; (d) arrangements for resolving disputes between relevant bodies in England and Wales; and (e) the appropriate means of placing the principles governing England and Wales cross-border health care services on a statutory footing. (3) The Secretary of State must, within two years of the passing of this Act— (a) publish the revised Statement agreed under subsection (1), or, where no revised Statement has been agreed, publish a report setting out the steps taken to seek such agreement and the reasons why agreement has not been reached; (b) lay the revised Statement or report before Parliament; and (c) lay before Parliament proposals for placing the principles governing England and Wales cross-border healthcare services on a statutory footing.” This new clause would require the Secretary of State to seek agreement with the Welsh Ministers on a revised England / Wales Cross-border Healthcare Services: Statement of Values and Principles within 18 months of the passing of the Act. It would also require the Secretary of State, within two years, to lay the revised Statement, or a report where agreement has not been reached, before Parliament and to bring forward proposals for placing the principles governing England and Wales cross-border healthcare services on a statutory footing. New clause 135—Reporting on mortality inequalities for autistic people and people with learning disabilities— “(1) Within 12 months of the passage of this Act, the Secretary of State must prepare and publish a report on the mortality inequalities experienced by autistic people and people with a learning disability. (2) The report under subsection (1) must specify targets for reducing mortality inequalities between people without a learning disability and autistic people and people with any learning disability. (3) Within 3 months of the publication of the report under subsection (1) the Secretary of State must make regulations which require ICBs to publish an annual report which includes— (a) mortality rates for— (i) autistic people, (ii) people with any learning disability, (iii) people without a learning disability. (b) identification of any areas in which data collection on mortality inequalities experienced by autistic people and people with learning disabilities is inadequate, (c) a review of the reasons for any inequalities in mortality rates, (d) a plan for reducing inequalities in mortality rates between people without a learning disability and autistic people and people with any learning disability. (4) Regulations under subsection (3) must make provision for the annual reports to continue for as long as mortality inequalities between people without a learning disability and autistic people and people with any learning disability exist. (5) The Secretary of State must publish an annual report summarising the information in the ICB reports under subsection (3), identifying national trends in— (a) mortality rates, (b) reasons for inequalities in mortality rates, (c) potential actions to reduce inequalities in mortality rates.” This new clause would require the Secretary of State to publish a report on the mortality inequalities experienced by autistic people and people with a learning disability and make provision for ICBs to publish annual reports on such inequalities in their area and proposed actions for remedying such inequalities. New clause 136—North Cornwall: Dental appointments— “(1) Within one year beginning on the date on which this Act is passed, the Secretary of State must ensure that there is adequate provision of NHS dentistry in North Cornwall. (2) Adequate provision under subsection (1) means— (a) access to urgent dental appointments for any person with an urgent need, and (b) improved access to routine dental appointments. (3) The Secretary of State must explain any failure to meet the requirement set out in subsection (1) at a public event in the local area.” This new clause places a duty on the Secretary of State to ensure there is adequate provision of NHS dental appointments in North Cornwall. New clause 144—Prioritising British citizens for the UK foundation programme— “(1) The Medical Training (Prioritisation) Act 2026 is amended as follows. (2) In section 4, after subsection (4) insert— “(4A) A person is within this subsection if they— (a) are a British citizen, and (b) hold a primary medical qualification from an international branch campus of a higher education institution in the United Kingdom.”” This new clause amends the Medical Training (Prioritisation) Act 2026 so that British citizens who have studied at international branch campuses of UK higher education institutions can be prioritised for foundation programme training places. New clause 145—Response to the Hughes Report: options for redress for those harmed by valproate and pelvic mesh— “The Secretary of State must, within 30 days of the day on which this Act is passed, publish the Government’s response to the Hughes Report.” This new clause would require the Secretary of State to publish the Government’s response to the Hughes Report within 30 days of this Act being passed. New clause 152—Requirement for merit-based job allocations for doctors— “(1) The Medical Training (Prioritisation) Act 2026 is amended as follows. (2) In section 1, at end insert— “(2) Applicants eligible under this section shall be prioritised based on merit, determined by reference to the applicant’s— (a) qualifications, (b) professional competence, (c) clinical experience, (d) skills, and (e) ability to perform the duties of the post.” (3) In section 2, after subsection (1) insert— “(1A) Applicants eligible under subsection (1) shall be prioritised based on merit, determined by reference to the applicant’s— (a) qualifications, (b) professional competence, (c) clinical experience, (d) skills, and (e) ability to perform the duties of the post.” (4) In section 3, after subsection (1) insert— “(1A) Applicants eligible under subsection (1) shall be prioritised based on merit, determined by reference to the applicant’s— (a) qualifications, (b) professional competence, (c) clinical experience, (d) skills, and (e) ability to perform the duties of the post.”” New clause 153—Redundancies— “The Secretary of State must publish, within 12, 24, and 48 months of the passage of this Act, the number of persons— (a) employed by the Department for Health and Social Care, and (b) made redundant following the abolishment of NHS England under subsection (1) of this Act.” This new clause would require the Secretary of State to publish the number of staff in the Department for Health and Social Care and the number of people made redundant following the abolishment of NHS England. New clause 154—Medical training places— “The Secretary of State must increase the number of medical school training places to 15,000 by the year 2031-32.” This new clause would put a duty on the Secretary of State to double the number of medical school training places. New clause 155—Self-care and health literacy in neighbourhood health plans— “(1) Guidance issued by the Secretary of State under section 14Z58 of the National Health Service Act 2006 as amended by section 24(4) of this Act (neighbourhood health plan) must require that every neighbourhood health plan includes arrangements for— (a) supporting self-care and self-management, including by enabling people to manage minor and long-term conditions, and conditions that are self-limiting, themselves where it is safe and appropriate to do so; (b) improving health literacy and ensuring that people living or working in the area have access to trusted, quality-assured information, advice and digital tools to support them in managing their own health and wellbeing; (c) facilitating access to community pharmacy services, including pharmacy services that support self-care, the management of minor ailments and medicines optimisation; (d) supporting patients to access the most appropriate level of care for their needs, including through patient-facing digital services connected to any system established under section 250E of the National Health Service Act 2006 (single patient record); and (e) reducing avoidable demand on NHS services through the promotion of self-care and prevention. (2) In preparing guidance under section 14Z58 of the National Health Service Act 2006 as amended by section 24(4) of this Act, the Secretary of State must have regard to— (a) improving health literacy, (b) the role of community pharmacy as an accessible point of contact for self-care support and health advice, and (c) the contribution of digital tools and patient-facing services to enabling self-care, self-management and appropriate care navigation. (3) The Secretary of State must, within 12 months of the date on which this Act is passed, publish a self-care strategy for England (the "self-care strategy") which must set out— (a) the national framework within which neighbourhood health plans will be required to embed self-care and self-management, including the management of self-limiting conditions, as a core component of local health and care services; (b) the steps the Secretary of State will take to promote self-care and health literacy as part of the prevention and early intervention agenda across the NHS; (c) the role of community pharmacy in delivering the self-care strategy, including the services and information that community pharmacy is expected to provide in support of self-care; (d) the role of patient-facing digital services, including any system established under section 250E of the National Health Service Act 2006, in supporting self-care, self-management and navigation to appropriate care; (e) the steps the Secretary of State will take to reduce avoidable demand on NHS services through the promotion of self-care; and (f) the measurable outcomes against which progress in implementing the self-care strategy will be assessed, and the arrangements for reporting on progress. (4) The Secretary of State must lay the self-care strategy before Parliament on the day on which it is published and must review and update it at least every three years. (5) In this section— “neighbourhood health plan” has the same meaning as in section 24 of this Act; “self-care” means the actions taken by individuals to maintain their own health, manage minor or long-term conditions, including conditions that are self-limiting, and prevent ill health, including through the use of over-the-counter medicines, health information and digital tools.” This new clause would require neighbourhood health plans to include arrangements for supporting self-care and self-management. It would require guidance to the responsible local authority and integrated care boards to reflect the guidance and require the Secretary of State to publish a national self-care strategy. New clause 157—Report on delivery of transformative technology commitments— “(1) The Secretary of State must, within 12 months of the day on which this Act is passed, publish and lay before Parliament a report setting out the Government’s approach to delivering the transformative technology commitments in the document entitled “Fit for the Future: the 10 Year Health Plan for England” published in July 2025. (2) The report under subsection (1) must cover the following areas— (a) data quality, interoperability and the use of NHS data for research and innovation, (b) artificial intelligence, (c) genomics and predictive analytics, (d) wearables and real-time monitoring, and (e) robotics and precision technologies. (3) The report must include— (a) the principal milestones and intended outcomes for patients and the health service in each of the areas listed in subsection (2), (b) the main risks to delivery and the steps being taken to mitigate them, and (c) how progress will be measured.” New clause 158—Progress reports on the women’s health strategy— “(1) The Secretary of State must, within 12 months of the day on which this Act is passed and at least once every two years thereafter, publish and lay before Parliament a report on progress in delivering the renewed Women’s Health Strategy for England (published April 2026) or any successor strategy. (2) A report under this section must include— (a) a summary of delivery against the actions listed in the strategy’s action summary tables, including which actions are on track, delayed or revised and the reasons why that is the case; (b) data from the women’s health data dashboard (or any successor data publication) on performance, access, outcomes and experience at national and neighbourhood level; and (c) a summary of ongoing engagement with women, including through the women’s voices partnership and patient-reported experience and outcome measures, and how that engagement has informed delivery. (3) The report may incorporate or cross-refer to existing published material (including the action summary tables and the women’s health data dashboard) where this meets the requirements of subsection (2).” New clause 160—Annual report on specialised services— “(1) Within 12 months of the passage of this Act, and every 12 months thereafter, the Secretary of State must publish a report on the commissioning and performance of specialised services commissioned by integrated care boards. (2) A report under subsection (1) must include information relating to— (a) patient outcomes; (b) access to services; (c) waiting times; (d) workforce capacity; (e) service sustainability; (f) geographical variation in services; (g) compliance with national service specifications; and (h) arrangements for the coordination of specialist, community and neighbourhood care. (3) A report under subsection (1) must be laid before both Houses of Parliament.” This new clause would require the Secretary of State to publish an annual report on specialised services commissioned by integrated care boards. New clause 162—Specialised services: annual report and published data— “(1) The Secretary of State must, prepare a report on the performance of specialised services in England, measured against the relevant national standards for those services. (2) The Secretary of State must lay a report under subsection (1) before each House of Parliament as soon as reasonably practicable after the end of the financial year to which it relates. (3) The Secretary of State must make arrangements for the regular publication of data on the quality and outcomes of specialised services, including, but not limited to, data of the kind currently published as Specialised Services Quality Dashboards. (4) In this section, "specialised services" has the same meaning as in section 3B of the National Health Service Act 2006 (as amended by this Act).” This new clause would place a duty on the Secretary of State to report annually to Parliament on the performance of specialised services against national standards, and to maintain regular publication of data on their quality and outcomes, equivalent to the Specialised Services Quality Dashboards currently produced by NHS England. Amendment 102, in clause 1, page 1, line 2, at end insert— “(2) Before NHS England is abolished, the Secretary of State must publish a document setting out the operating model for the exercise of functions by the Department of Health and Social Care following the abolition of NHS England (the "operating model document"). (3) The Secretary of State must publish a plan for the management of personnel affected by the abolition of NHS England and the transfer of its functions to the Department of Health and Social Care (the "workforce transition plan"). (4) The operating model document must include— (a) a description of how each of the functions exercised by NHS England is to be exercised following its abolition; (b) the governance and accountability arrangements for the exercise of those functions; (c) the organisational structure of the Department of Health and Social Care as it will operate following the abolition; and (d) the proposed timetable for the transition. (5) The workforce transition plan must include— (a) an assessment of the number of personnel whose employment is affected by the abolition of NHS England; (b) the arrangements for the transfer, redeployment or redundancy of affected personnel; and (c) proposals for consultation with recognised trade unions and staff representative bodies in connection with the abolition.” This amendment would require the Secretary of State to publish an operating model for the merged DHSC/NHSE and associated plan to manage personnel before NHS England is abolished. Amendment 19, in clause 4, page 3, line 29, at end insert— “(c) reduce inequalities between the people of England with respect to the access to health services and outcomes achieved for them between coastal and inland areas, and (d) reduce inequalities between the people of England with respect to the access to health services and outcomes achieved for them between rural and urban areas.” This amendment would create a duty for the Secretary of State to reduce inequalities between coastal and inland areas and rural and urban areas. Amendment 80, page 3, line 29, at end insert— “(c) reduce inequalities in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diabetes, including variation in access to structured education, glucose monitoring technology and insulin pump therapy.” This amendment would make diabetes-related health inequalities an explicit, named consideration within the Secretary of State's general duty to reduce inequalities, rather than leaving diabetes provision to be addressed only implicitly. Amendment 95, in clause 5, page 4, leave out lines 2 to 4 and insert— “(1) In exercising functions in relation to the health service, the Secretary of State must act with a view to enabling patients to make choices with respect to aspects of health services provided to them, including to make choices as to the provider of those services. (2) For the purposes of subsection (1), the Secretary of State must ensure that patients referred for a service to be provided outside a hospital setting (“out-of-hospital services”) are offered a choice of provider of that service from among the providers available in their integrated care board area and, where relevant, in neighbouring areas, in accordance with regulations made under section 14Z45B. (3) Regulations under section 14Z45B must provide that, where an out-of-hospital service is to be provided to a patient, the integrated care board must— (a) offer the patient a choice of at least two providers capable of providing the service, which may include NHS bodies and independent sector providers approved to provide that service under arrangements with the integrated care board; (b) provide the patient with information about each available provider to support an informed choice, including— (i) indicative waiting times, (ii) the location at which the service would be provided, (iii) the quality ratings or outcomes data applicable to that provider for that service where such data is available, and (iv) whether any costs may be incurred by the patient in travelling to or receiving the service with each provider; (c) not exclude from the list of available providers any provider approved solely on grounds of commercial interest or organisational type; and (d) take all reasonable steps to give effect to the patient's choice within a clinically appropriate timeframe. (4) For the purposes of this section, “out-of-hospital services” means services— (a) provided in community, primary care or ambulatory settings rather than in a hospital inpatient or outpatient department, and (b) which the Secretary of State specifies by regulations as being within the scope of the choice obligation under subsection (2). (5) For the purposes of this subsection (4)(b), out of hospital services which the Secretary of State may specify by regulations may include— (a) diagnostic services, (b) audiology and hearing aid care, (c) podiatry, (d) dietetics and nutrition, (e) physiotherapy, (f) ambulatory cardiac monitoring, and (g) such other services as the Secretary of State considers appropriate. (6) In specifying services under subsection (4)(b), the Secretary of State must have regard to— (a) the potential for the expansion of choice to reduce waiting times for the relevant service, (b) the availability of sufficient independent and NHS providers to make genuine choice meaningful, and (c) the desirability of ensuring access to choice for patients in all parts of England, including in rural and deprived areas. (7) The Secretary of State must publish, and lay before Parliament, within 12 months of the date on which this Act is passed, a statement setting out— (a) the out-of-hospital services for which choice obligations under subsection (2) will initially apply, (b) the timetable for extending the choice obligation to further services, and (c) the support that will be made available to patients, in particular those with limited digital access or literacy, to exercise the choices to which they are entitled under this section. (8) The Secretary of State must review and update the statement required by subsection (6) at intervals of not more than two years.” This amendment strengthens the new patient choice duty inserted by Clause 5 from a general aspiration into a specific, enforceable right to choose between providers for out-of-hospital services. Amendment 37, in clause 6, page 4, line 11, at end insert— “(1A) For the purposes of subsection (1) the Secretary of State must ensure that innovation in the provision of health services is supported and developed equitably across all regions of England, including by reducing inequalities in clinical research funding and clinical research capacity between different regions of England.” This amendment would ensure that in exercising their duty to promote innovation in the provision of health services, the Secretary of State must ensure that innovation in the provision of health services is supported and developed equitably across all regions of England. Amendment 81, page 4, line 11, at end insert— “(1A) The duty in subsection (1) includes, in particular, promoting innovation in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diabetes, including through the adoption of glucose monitoring and automated insulin delivery technologies.” This amendment would ensure that the existing duty to promote innovation is understood to cover the specific diabetes technologies (flash/CGM and hybrid closed loop systems) currently being rolled out by NHS England ,so that momentum on adoption is not lost through the transfer of functions. Amendment 97, page 6, line 12, leave out clause 10. Amendment 38, in clause 11, page 6, line 28, leave out lines 28 and 29 and insert— “(1) Where the geographic area covered by an integrated care board sits within a Mayoral Combined Authority, the relevant Mayor may give integrated care boards directions as to the exercise of their functions. (1A) Where the geographic area covered by an integrated care board does not sit within a Mayoral Combined Authority, the Secretary of State may give integrated care boards directions as to the exercise of their functions.” This amendment would give direction-making powers over integrated care boards to Combined Authority Mayors where boards sit within their authority. The Secretary of State would retain direction-making power where there is no relevant Combined Authority Mayor. Amendment 39, page 7, line 4, after “Secretary of State” insert “or relevant Combined Authority Mayor”. This amendment is consequential on Amendment 38. Amendment 40, page 7, line 11, after “Secretary of State” insert “or relevant Combined Authority Mayor”. This amendment is consequential on Amendment 38. Amendment 103, in clause 12, page 9, leave out lines 33 to 39 and insert— “(2) Before prescribing a service or facility under subsection (1)(b), the Secretary of State must publish an assessment of the likely impact of such a prescription on— (a) patient safety; (b) clinical outcomes; (c) equality of access to services; (d) workforce capacity and specialist expertise; (e) service sustainability; and (f) geographical variation in access to, and outcomes from, services. (2A) The Secretary of State must lay the assessment under subsection (2) before both Houses of Parliament. (2B) In deciding whether it would be appropriate to prescribe a service or facility under subsection (1)(b), the Secretary of State must have regard to the assessment published under subsection (2). (2C) Where regulations made under subsection (1)(b) prescribe a service or facility for commissioning other than by the Secretary of State, the Secretary of State must publish and maintain a national service framework for that service or facility. (2D) A framework under subsection (2C) must include provision relating to— (a) service standards; (b) care pathways; (c) workforce requirements; (d) rehabilitation and long-term follow-up; (e) collection and publication of outcome data; (f) coordination between specialist, community and neighbourhood services; and (g) coordination of care for persons receiving treatment through multiple clinical pathways.”. This amendment would require the Secretary of State to publish an impact assessment before they make a decision to prescribe a service or facility under subsection (1)(b) of section 3B of the National Health Service Act 2006 and maintain a national service framework for any specialised service no longer commissioned directly by the Secretary of State. Amendment 101, page 10, line 10, at end insert— “(5) The Secretary of State must, within six months of this section coming into force, publish a specialised commissioning plan setting out— (a) which services or facilities the Secretary of State intends to commission nationally under section 3B(1)(b), and (b) the principles and criteria that will be used to decide whether a service or facility should be commissioned nationally or by integrated care boards. (6) Before making regulations under section 3B(1)(b) that would make a significant change to the range of services or facilities commissioned nationally, the Secretary of State must— (a) publish a transition plan explaining the reasons for the change, the impact on patients, and the arrangements for continuity of care and clinical standards, (b) consult such persons as the Secretary of State considers appropriate (including patients who use the affected services or their representatives, clinicians, and the bodies that would gain or lose commissioning responsibility), and (c) publish a summary of the consultation responses and the Secretary of State’s response to them. (7) The specialised commissioning plan under subsection (5) must be kept under review and revised as appropriate, and any revised plan must be published.” Amendment 53, Clause 14, page 10, leave out lines 40 to 44 and insert— “(a) confers functions on integrated care boards in relation to commissioning primary care services, including the provision of alternative general medical services for patients who— (i) are unable to obtain appropriate care from the general practice responsible for their usual catchment area, or (ii) no longer reasonably feel able or comfortable to receive care from that general practice, (b) requires integrated care boards to make arrangements to support access to such alternative provision where it is necessary to meet the reasonable requirements of those patients, (c) transfers related functions from NHS England to the Secretary of State, and (d) contains other amendments relating to primary care services.” This amendment would require integrated care boards to support and arrange alternative general practice provision for patients who cannot access appropriate care from their usual catchment GP practice, or who reasonably no longer feel able or comfortable receiving care from that practice. Amendment 76, in clause 15, page 11, line 33, at end insert— “(4A) The Secretary of State must take reasonable steps to ensure that arrangements under subsection (2) are accessible and inclusive, having particular regard to the needs of persons with disabilities and persons with long-term, complex or fluctuating health conditions.” This amendment would require the Secretary of State to take reasonable steps to ensure that arrangements for public involvement in commissioning are accessible and inclusive, with particular regard to the needs of persons with disabilities and persons with long-term, complex or fluctuating health conditions. Amendment 79, in clause 16, page 11, line 10, at end insert— “(3) Regulations under this section must, in relation to children and young people referred to child and adolescent mental health services, require integrated care boards to make arrangements for appropriate interim support during any period between referral and the commencement of substantive treatment or assessment. (4) The arrangements under subsection (3) may include— (a) regular appointments or check-ups with a GP or other primary care professional; (b) support from a family support worker; (c) regular wellbeing checks or support provided through a school, including by a school nurse or other appropriate professional; and (d) access to appropriate peer support, youth clubs or other community-based support. (5) The purpose of arrangements under subsection (3) is to ensure that a child or young person does not remain without appropriate support solely because they are awaiting the commencement of substantive assessment or treatment.” This amendment would require interim support for children and young people referred to CAMHS while they are waiting for substantive assessment or treatment. Amendment 32, page 12, line 10, at end insert— “(3) Regulations under this section must make provision requiring integrated care boards to make arrangements which ensure that community equipment and wheelchair services are provided within 18 weeks of the date on which a person is assessed as requiring such equipment or services. (4) For the purposes of subsection (3)— “community equipment and wheelchair services” means equipment, aids, home adaptations or appliances provided to support a person’s independence, safety, care or daily living at home or in the community, including hoists, hospital beds, pressure-relieving mattresses, commodes, shower chairs, walking frames, grab rails, ramps, specialist seating, postural support equipment, associated mobility equipment, and wheelchairs.” This amendment would require the Secretary of State to make regulations which would require integrated care boards to ensure that community equipment and wheelchair services are provided within 18 weeks of the date on which a person is assessed as requiring such equipment or services. Amendment 98, page 12, line 10, at end insert— “(3) Regulations under subsection (1) must require the publication, at least monthly, of statistics on consultant-led referral-to-treatment pathways that include a breakdown of unreported removals, and the reasons for those removals, including distinguishing between— (a) removals attributable to validation exercises (including administrative, technical or clinical validation), and (b) other unreported removals. (4) The statistics required by subsection (3) must be published— (a) at national level, (b) by integrated care board area, and (c) by NHS trust and NHS foundation trust. (5) In this section— “unreported removals” means the residual figure calculated as the waiting list at the start of the period plus new RTT periods minus completed pathways minus waiting list at the end of the period; “validation exercises” includes any systematic review of pathways for the purpose of removing those that should not remain on the waiting list.”” Amendment 99, page 12, line 10, at end insert— “14Z45AA Prohibition on administrative minimum waiting times An integrated care board must not adopt or apply any policy, contract term, activity planning assumption or other arrangement that has the effect of requiring or incentivising a minimum period of waiting before a patient may receive treatment, assessment, or a diagnostic test, where that minimum period is imposed for administrative, financial or capacity management reasons rather than clinical reasons.” Amendment 34, page 12, line 16, at end insert— “(1A) The regulations must impose a duty on integrated care boards to make provision for any person with a terminal illness diagnosis to be offered a conversation with a relevant healthcare professional about their needs for end-of-life care, including their— (a) mental and physical health support needs, and (b) financial support needs. (1B) For the purposes of subsection (1A), if a person with a terminal illness diagnosis is unable to have the conversation, an integrated care board must ensure that the person’s next-of-kin are offered a conversation. (1C) The regulations must make provision for any relevant authorities to have regard to the needs identified in a conversation under subsection (1A).” This amendment would require the Secretary of State to make regulations which make provision for the any person with a terminal illness diagnosis to be offered a conversation with a relevant authority about their needs for end-of-life care. Amendment 28, page 12, line 22, at end insert— “14Z45BA Patient choice: community services substituting for consultant-led elective care (1) The Secretary of State must by regulations make provision to enable patients to make choices in respect of non-consultant-led community services where those services are commissioned as a direct substitute for, or to prevent a referral to, consultant-led elective services. (2) For the purposes of subsection (1), a service is to be regarded as a direct substitute for, or intended to prevent a referral to, consultant-led elective services if it— (a) provides assessment, treatment or management for a condition that would otherwise be referred to a secondary care specialist; or (b) is commissioned by an integrated care board for the purpose of reducing or managing demand on secondary or elective care. (3) Services to which this section applies include, but are not limited to— (a) community audiology services; (b) community glaucoma management and monitoring services; and (c) minor eye conditions services. (4) Regulations made by virtue of this section must ensure that— (a) patients are offered a choice of any clinically appropriate provider commissioned under a qualifying NHS contract for the relevant service; (b) no limitation on the number of providers from which a patient may choose is imposed solely on grounds of cost or demand management; and (c) patients are provided with information enabling them to make an informed choice, including information about waiting times and quality. (5) An integrated care board must not commission a community service of a kind falling within subsection (2) in a manner which has the effect of restricting patient choice below the standard that would apply to an equivalent consultant-led elective service.” Amendment 36, in clause 20, page 15, line 25, at end insert— “(2A) Performance assessments must include details of how each integrated care board is meeting its duty to provide palliative care services or facilities to meet the reasonable requirements of the people for whom it has responsibility. (2B) For the purposes of subsection (2A) the following guidance are considered reasonable requirements— (a) NICE guideline [NG31] “Care of dying adults in the last days of life 2015”, (b) NICE guideline [NG142] “End of life care for adults: service delivery 2019”, (c) NICE quality standard [QS13] “End of life care for adults 2021”, (d) NHS England “Palliative and End of Life Care” Statutory Guidance for Integrated Care Boards (September 2022).” This amendment would require annual performance assessments to incorporate an assessment of whether each integrated care board is providing a reasonable standard of palliative and end of life care. Amendment 104, in clause 20, page 15, line 28, at end insert— “(4) In conducting a performance assessment under this section, the Secretary of State must assess the discharge by an integrated care board of any functions relating to specialised services. (5) An assessment under subsection (4) must consider— (a) patient outcomes; (b) access to services; (c) compliance with national service specifications; (d) workforce capacity; (e) service sustainability; and (f) geographical variation in access to, and outcomes from, services. (6) The report published under subsection (3) must include a summary of the assessments undertaken under subsections (4) and (5).” This amendment would require the Secretary of State to undertake and publish a national assessment of the performance of integrated care boards in relation to specialised services. Amendment 45, page 15, line 29, leave out clause 21. Amendment 91, in clause 21, page 15, leave out line 32 and insert— “(a) for sub-paragraph (4), substitute—” Government amendment 60. Amendment 29, page 15, line 38, at end insert— “(2A) The constitution must provide for the ordinary members appointed as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1)(b) to include at least one member nominated jointly by the local authorities whose areas coincide with, or include the whole or any part of, the integrated care board's area.” This amendment would require integrated care boards to have a member jointly nominated by local authorities from within the board's area. Government amendment 61. Amendment 30, page 16, line 3, leave out from “mayor” to “must” and insert “or local authority nominating an ordinary member as mentioned in sub-paragraphs (2) and (2A)” This amendment is consequential on Amendment 29 and would require a local authority involved in nominating a member of an integrated care board to have regard to guidance published by the Secretary of State. Amendment 83, page 16, line 6, at end insert— “(5) The constitution of an integrated care board must provide for the appointment of one or more members of the board with explicit responsibility for— (a) people with learning disabilities; (b) autistic people; (c) people with Down syndrome; and (d) children and young people with special educational needs and disabilities. (6) The integrated care board must publish details of the member or members appointed under sub-paragraph (5).” This amendment would require each Integrated Care Board to appoint one or more board members with responsibility for people with learning disabilities, autistic people, people with Down syndrome, and children and young people with special educational needs and disabilities (SEND), placing existing NHS England board-level leadership guidance on a statutory footing following the abolition of NHS England. Amendment 92, page 16, line 6, omit subsection (b). Amendment 96, page 16, line 7, leave out subsection (b) and insert— “(b) for sub-paragraph (5) substitute— “(5) The constitution must provide for the ordinary members of the integrated care board to include— (a) at least one qualified, professionally registered, consultant in public health who provides wholly independent, transparent, leadership and advice to the board on preventing and reducing disease and improving the health of the population it serves, (b) at least two clinicians with current experience of providing primary care services, at least one of whom is a general practitioner, and (c) at least one medical practitioner with current experience of providing secondary care services. (5A) A person appointed under sub-paragraph (5) must not be appointed to represent the interests of a provider organisation whose services are commissioned by the integrated care board.”” This amendment would require every Integrated Care Board to include an independent qualified and registered consultant in public health, at least two clinicians from primary care, and a clinical representative from secondary care. Amendment 93, page 16, leave out line 8 and insert— “after sub-paragraph (7) insert—” Government amendment 62. Amendment 31, page 16, line 9, at end insert— ““local authority” has the meaning given by section 2B;” This amendment is consequential on Amendments 29 and 30 and defines the term “local authority”. Amendment 94, page 17, line 12, leave out clause 23. Amendment 77, in clause 24, page 17, line 35, at end insert. “A neighbourhood health plan must include consideration of how health services will meet the needs of persons with long-term, complex or fluctuating health conditions” This amendment would require neighbourhood health plans to include consideration of how health services will meet the needs of persons with long-term, complex or fluctuating health conditions. Government amendment 63. Amendment 84, in clause 29, page 21, leave out line 7. This amendment would retain the requirement for NHS Foundation Trusts to have a Council of Governors. Government amendment 64. Amendment 55, in clause 42, page 30, line 29, at end insert— “(5) After subsection (6) insert— “(7) Where the Secretary of State is satisfied that a pharmacy provider has materially failed to comply with contractual, patient-safety or workforce obligations, the Secretary of State may by direction require the relevant integrated care board— (a) to suspend or terminate arrangements with that provider, where appropriate, (b) to make arrangements with another provider for the provision of pharmaceutical services, (c) to secure continuity of the supply of medicines and other pharmaceutical services, and (d) to take such other emergency measures as may be specified in the direction. (8) A direction under subsection (7) may be given where the Secretary of State considers that there is a significant risk to patient safety, continuity of medicines supply or the provision of pharmaceutical services. (9) The Secretary of State must ensure that arrangements made under subsection (7) are implemented as soon as reasonably practicable. (10) A direction under subsection (7) must specify the period for which it has effect and must be published.”” This amendment would enable intervention where a pharmacy provider seriously fails to meet contractual, safety or workforce obligations, ensuring continuity of services and medicines supply. Amendment 58, page 30, line 29, at end insert— “(7) Where a situation or event has resulted, or is likely to result, in the closure, failure or disruption of a provider of pharmaceutical services, the Secretary of State and the relevant integrated care board must provide such assistance and support as is necessary to enable a new provider to establish or continue the provision of pharmaceutical services. (8) Assistance or support under subsection (7) may include facilitating and establishing a relationship between a new provider and the manufacturers or suppliers of medicines and other pharmaceutical products. (9) The assistance and support under subsection (7) must be available, in particular, where a new provider is— (a) taking over premises previously operated by a provider of pharmaceutical services that has failed or closed, (b) taking over premises where there has been evidence of serious misconduct, including malpractice or failure to pay staff, or (c) an independent provider or a provider which is not part of a large company operating multiple pharmacy premises. (10) The purpose of assistance and support under this section is to enable the new provider to secure supplies of medicines and other pharmaceutical products as quickly as reasonably practicable and to minimise any interruption in the provision of pharmaceutical services.” This amendment would require the Government and integrated care boards to support new and independent pharmacy owners taking over failing, closed or disrupted pharmacies, including by helping them establish relationships with pharmaceutical manufacturers and suppliers so that they can secure medicines and other supplies quickly and maintain continuity of service. Amendment 59, in clause 47, page 32, line 15, after subsection (4) insert— “(4A) In determining the amount to be allotted to an integrated care board under subsection (1), the Secretary of State must have regard to the additional costs of providing health services in rural and coastal communities. (4B) The matters to which the Secretary of State must have regard under subsection (4A) include— (a) rurality, (b) population age, (c) transport and travel costs, (d) seasonal changes in demand, (e) recruitment and retention difficulties, (f) the loss of economies of scale arising from sparsely populated communities, and (g) unmet need for primary medical, dental and pharmaceutical services. (4C) The Secretary of State must ensure that the methodology used in determining allotments does not rely predominantly on measures of deprivation where those measures fail adequately to reflect the costs or unmet need as set out in subsection (4B). (4D) The Secretary of State must publish the methodology used in determining allotments under this section and must review that methodology at intervals of not more than five years.” This amendment would require ICB funding allocations to reflect the additional costs and unmet health needs of rural and coastal communities. Amendment 10, page 32, line 30, at end insert— “(2A) The Secretary of State must give integrated care boards directions to increase spending on mental health services at least in line with the change in level of their total programme funding.” This amendment would place the original mental health investment standard on a statutory footing, requiring integrated care boards to increase spending on mental health services at least in line with the growth in their total programme (healthcare) funding. Amendment 17, page 32, line 30, at end insert— “(2A) The Secretary of State must give integrated care boards directions to increase spending on Primary Care services. (2B) The increase in spending set out in subsection (2B) must be in line with the change in level of their total programme funding.” This amendment would introduce the primary care Investment standard, requiring integrated care boards to increase spending on primary care services at least in line with the growth in their total programme (healthcare) funding. Amendment 11, page 32, line 34, after “subsection (1)” insert “and (2A)”. This amendment is consequential on Amendment 10 and would enable the Secretary of State to implement financial penalties if an integrated care board fails to comply with a direction to increase spending on mental health services in line with the growth in their total programme (healthcare) funding. Amendment 18, in clause 47, page 32, line 34, after “subsection (1)” insert “and (2A) and (2B)”. This amendment is consequential on Amendment 17 and would enable the Secretary of State to implement financial penalties if an integrated care board fails to comply with a direction to increase spending on primary care services in line with the growth in their total programme (healthcare) funding. Amendment 26, in clause 51, page 35, line 38, after “available” insert “for the purpose of delivering or improving patient health or social care”. Amendment 42, page 36, line 1, leave out “health” and insert “direct patient”. This amendment clarifies that the Secretary of State’s regulation-making powers in respect of the single patient record are limited to the provision of direct patient care and social care. Amendment 105, page 36, line 8, at end insert— “(ba) enabling a patient, following diagnosis of a health condition, to consent to the sharing of such information as is necessary for the purpose of enabling the organisation to offer or provide condition-specific support to the patient with an approved voluntary, community or charitable organisation providing condition-specific support services; (bb) facilitating referral, where consent has been provided, to such an organisation under subsection (ba);” This amendment would ensure that regulations establishing the Single Patient Record may include provision enabling patients, following diagnosis, to consent to referral and information sharing with approved voluntary, community and charitable organisations providing condition-specific support services. Amendment 43, page 36, line 11, leave out “including” and insert “solely for the purposes of” This amendment would ensure that regulations requiring or authorising the making available of patient information through the single patient record system can only make provision in respect of the circumstances set out in the Bill. Amendment 15, page 36, line 13, after “behalf” insert “, including nominated carers” This amendment makes it explicit that nominated carers can access the single patient record on behalf of those they care for. Amendment 27, page 36, line 21, leave out lines 21 to 23. Amendment 35, page 36, line 21, at end insert— “The regulations must make provision for patient information to be readily available to providers of palliative and end-of-life care including voluntary sector providers.” This amendment would ensure the single patient record is available to all palliative and end of life care providers. Amendment 23, page 36, line 23, at end insert— “(3A) The regulations must make provision for medical markers for firearms licence holders to be visible to all relevant health workers under the establishment of a single patient record. (3B) The regulations must include a requirement for the Secretary of State to prepare and publish a report on the potential merits of introducing a statutory requirement for mandatory medical markers for firearms licence holders to be used by those relevant in providing patient care.” This amendment would require medical markers for firearms licence holders to be visible to all relevant health workers under the establishment of a single patient record. Amendment 24, page 36, line 23, at end insert— “(3A) The regulations must make provision for prior membership in the armed forces to be visible to all relevant healthcare workers under the establishment of a single patient record. (3B) The regulations must include a requirement for the Secretary of State to prepare and publish a report on the potential merits of making prior membership in the armed forces visible on the single patient record. (3C) A report under subsection (3B) must consider— (a) the ability of veterans to access the necessary NHS support, and (b) the ability of medical staff to provide former members of the armed forces with appropriate care.” This amendment would require prior membership in the armed forces to be visible to all relevant healthcare workers under the establishment of a single patient record and require the Secretary of State to publish a report on making prior membership in the armed forces visible on the single patient record. Amendment 88, page 36, line 26, at end insert— “(4A) Regulations may not be made under this section unless the Secretary of State has first published and laid before both Houses of Parliament a Single Patient Record Outline Plan. (4B) The Outline Plan under subsection (4A) must set out, as a minimum— (a) the intended high-level design and scope of the single patient record, including the core data categories expected to be included and the principal care settings to be connected in the first phase; (b) the proposed technical and architectural approach, including how existing source systems will be linked rather than replaced; (c) the proposed timetable and phased rollout plan, including priority pathways; (d) the intended access model for patients, clinicians and other relevant care professionals, including arrangements for proxy access and digital inclusion; (e) the key safeguards for privacy, security, audit and prevention of inappropriate access; and (f) the proposed approach to public engagement and awareness before the system becomes operational. (4C) The Outline Plan must be published at least three months before any regulations under this section are laid.” Amendment 22, page 36, line 32, at end insert— “(6A) Before making regulations under this section, the Secretary of State must prepare and publish a risk assessment on the potential for digital exclusion under the establishment of a single patient record. (6B) In preparing a risk assessment under subsection (6A) the Secretary of State must consult all stakeholders the Secretary of State considers relevant, including patient representation groups. (6C) In preparing a risk assessment under subsection (6A) the Secretary of State must have particular regard for— (a) those without access to a suitable electronic device, (b) those without access to suitable broadband connectivity, (c) those with physical and/or mental disabilities, (d) those belonging to groups considered socially excluded, and (e) those considered lacking digital skills. (6D) The Secretary of State must lay a copy of the risk assessment under subsection (6A) before both Houses of Parliament.” This amendment would require the Secretary of State to prepare and publish a risk assessment on the potential for digital exclusion under the establishment of single patient record. Amendment 87, page 36, line 32, after subsection (6) insert— “(6A) Regulations under this section must make provision to ensure that the system— (a) complies with the Accessible Information Standard, DAPB1605, or any standard which replaces it; (b) uses and is interoperable with the Reasonable Adjustment Digital Flag, DAPB4019, or any system or standard which replaces it; (c) enables patients’ communication, information and reasonable adjustment needs to be identified, recorded, flagged, shared, met and reviewed without avoidable repetition by the patient; and (d) enables patients to receive and access information relating to their care in formats appropriate to their communication and accessibility needs. (6B) In preparing regulations under this section, the Secretary of State must secure the participation of disabled people, including blind and partially sighted people, and organisations representing them, in the design, development, testing and review of the system.” This amendment seeks to ensure that the Single Patient Record supports the communication, information and reasonable adjustment needs of blind and partially sighted people and other disabled patients by embedding existing NHS accessibility standards within the system. It also requires disabled people and their representative organisations to be involved in the design, development, testing and ongoing review of the Single Patient Record to ensure accessibility is embedded from the outset. Amendment 52, in schedule 1, page 57, line 15, at end insert— “83B Primary care estate investment programme (1) The Secretary of State must establish and maintain a programme for providing capital funding for the improvement and modernisation of premises used for the provision of primary medical services. (2) The programme must prioritise practices where premises— (a) are no longer fit for purpose, (b) require substantial repair, adaptation or modernisation, or (c) otherwise materially restrict the provision of safe, accessible or effective primary medical services. (3) The Secretary of State must ensure that the process for applying for and accessing capital funding under this section is proportionate and does not impose unnecessary administrative burdens. (4) The arrangements must be designed to ensure that a viable provider of primary medical services is not prevented from carrying out essential improvements because of insufficient access to capital funding. (5) In this section “premises” includes premises owned, leased or otherwise occupied for the provision of primary medical services.” This amendment would establish a capital funding programme to improve and modernise primary care and General Practice premises. Amendment 50, page 57, line 26, at end insert— “5A after section 87 insert— “87A Sustainable funding for general practice (1) The Secretary of State must ensure that arrangements for payments under general medical services contracts provide for sustained investment in general practice. (2) In exercising functions under this section, the Secretary of State must have regard to the role of general practice in— (a) preventing illness, (b) managing long-term conditions, (c) providing care in the community, and (d) reducing avoidable hospital admissions. (3) Arrangements for funding general practice must have regard to the volume, complexity and value of care delivered through general practice. (4) The Secretary of State must publish, for each financial year, a statement setting out how the arrangements for payments under general medical services contracts are intended to support the matters in subsections (1) to (3).”” This amendment would require sustained investment in general practice reflecting the volume, complexity and value of care provided. Amendment 51, page 57, line 26, at end insert— “5A After section 87 insert— “87A Rural and coastal general practice funding (1) Arrangements for payments under general medical services contracts must take account of the additional costs of delivering primary medical services in rural and coastal communities. (2) The factors to which arrangements under subsection (1) must have regard include— (a) rurality, (b) the age profile of the population, (c) transport and travel costs, (d) seasonal changes in demand, (e) difficulties in recruiting and retaining staff, and (f) the loss of economies of scale arising from sparsely populated communities. (3) The Secretary of State must ensure that the funding arrangements under this section are reviewed periodically and amended where necessary to reflect changes in the costs of providing services in rural and coastal areas.”” This amendment would require GP funding to reflect the additional costs of providing services in rural and coastal areas. Amendment 47, page 60, line 6, at end insert— “99C Dental training hubs (1) The Secretary of State must make arrangements for the establishment and support of dental training hubs in areas where there is an unmet need for NHS dental services. (2) The arrangements under subsection (1) must include provision for dental training hubs in Dorset, including provision in west Dorset. (3) In exercising the duty under subsection (1), the Secretary of State must work with— (a) universities and other providers of approved dental education and training, (b) local authorities, and (c) integrated care boards and other NHS bodies. (4) The purpose of dental training hubs is to— (a) increase the capacity for dental education and training, (b) increase the availability of NHS dental services in areas of unmet need, (c) strengthen the recruitment and retention of the dental workforce, and (d) support the development of the long-term dental workforce. (5) Arrangements under this section must provide for students in the final year of an approved course of dental education to provide NHS dental treatment under appropriate supervision. (6) Treatment provided by a student under subsection (5) must— (a) be NHS treatment carried out on an NHS patient, (b) be provided under the supervision of a suitably qualified dental professional, and (c) be free at the point of use to the patient where the supervising provider is receiving, or is entitled to receive, the relevant NHS tariff or other NHS payment in respect of that treatment. (7) A dental training hub must provide, or participate in, structured pathways into dental apprenticeships and other appropriate employment-based dental training. (8) Arrangements under this section must include measures to support retention of dental professionals trained through the hubs to meet future workforce commitments. (9) In this section “dental training hub” means a facility or network of facilities at which dental education, supervised clinical training and NHS dental service provision are integrated.” This amendment would establish dental training hubs in areas of unmet need, including Dorset and west Dorset, to expand training, improve NHS dental access and strengthen the workforce. Amendment 48, page 60, line 6, at end insert— “99C Allocation of NHS dental funding according to unmet need (1) The Secretary of State must make arrangements to ensure that NHS dental funding is allocated according to local unmet need. (2) Where funding allocated for primary dental services in a financial year is not used for the purpose for which it was allocated, the Secretary of State must ensure that, so far as reasonably practicable, that funding is redirected to measures designed to increase access to NHS dental services. (3) Measures under subsection (2) may include— (a) additional NHS dental capacity, (b) additional NHS dental appointments, (c) measures to reduce waiting times, (d) outreach dentistry, (e) domiciliary dental services, and (f) dental services provided in or in connection with schools. (4) The arrangements must include mechanisms to ensure that funding allocated for the purpose of increasing access results, so far as is reasonably practicable, in additional NHS dental capacity, appointments or reduced waiting times. (5) In making arrangements under this section, the Secretary of State must have particular regard to people who face barriers to travelling to dental services, including older people, people with disabilities, vulnerable people and schoolchildren.” This amendment would require dental funding to reflect local unmet need and redirect unused funding towards improving access. Amendment 49, page 60, line 22, after paragraph 18 insert— “18A After section 103 insert— “103A Rural and local-need factors in NHS dental funding (1) Directions made under section 103 must provide for NHS dental funding arrangements to take account of local need. (2) In making provision under subsection (1), the Secretary of State must have proper regard, in particular, to— (a) the rurality of the area, (b) the age profile of the population, (c) the population who have disabilities, (d) local transport and travel costs, (e) seasonal changes in demand for services, (f) difficulties in recruiting and retaining dental professionals, and (g) the loss of economies of scale arising from sparsely populated communities. (3) Provision made under section 103 must proportionately weight other measures alongside deprivation when determining the level of NHS dental funding required in an area. (4) The Secretary of State must every three years review and by regulations amend the factors mentioned in subsection (2).”” This amendment would require dental funding to properly take account of rurality, local need, travel costs, workforce challenges and other factors alongside deprivation. Amendment 56, page 64, line 34, at end insert— “45A After section 133 insert— “133A Emergency intervention in pharmaceutical services (1) Where an integrated care board considers that a person providing pharmaceutical services is failing, or is likely to fail, materially to comply with— (a) a contractual obligation, (b) a patient-safety requirement, or (c) a workforce obligation, the board must consider whether emergency intervention is required to protect patients or continuity of pharmaceutical services. (2) Where the board considers that emergency intervention is required, it may— (a) require the provider to take specified remedial action, (b) suspend specified arrangements, (c) terminate arrangements with the provider, (d) make arrangements with another provider for the provision of pharmaceutical services, or (e) take any combination of the steps in paragraphs (a) to (d). (3) The powers in subsection (2) must be exercised with regard to the need to maintain continuity of medicines supply and protect patients from avoidable disruption. (4) An integrated care board must not continue arrangements with a provider where it is satisfied that the provider is demonstrably unfit to provide pharmaceutical services safely and effectively. (5) Before exercising a power under subsection (2), the board must, except in an emergency, give the provider a reasonable opportunity to make representations. (6) Nothing in this section prevents an integrated care board from taking immediate action where delay would materially risk patient safety or continuity of medicines supply.”” This amendment would give integrated care boards powers to intervene where a pharmacy provider is failing to provide their required services to protect patients and medicines supply. Amendment 57, page 72, line 40, at end insert— “(3D) Regulations made under subsection (1) must ensure that the remuneration arrangements for pharmaceutical services take account of the costs of providing those services in rural and sparsely populated areas. (3E) In making provision under subsection (3D), the determining authority must have regard to— (a) rurality, (b) the age profile of the population, (c) transport and distribution costs, (d) seasonal changes in demand, (e) difficulties in recruiting and retaining staff, and (f) the loss of economies of scale arising from sparsely populated communities. (3F) The remuneration arrangements must be designed to support the financial sustainability of pharmacies providing essential NHS services in rural and sparsely populated areas. (3G) The Secretary of State must review the operation of the remuneration arrangements periodically and make such changes as are necessary to ensure that the matters in subsections (3D) to (3F) continue to be reflected.” This amendment would require pharmacy funding to reflect the additional costs of providing services in rural and sparsely populated areas. Government amendments 70 and 71. Amendment 85, in schedule 3, page 86, line 14, leave out paragraphs 5 to 8. This amendment would retain the requirement for NHS Foundation Trusts to have a Council of Governors. Amendment 86, page 86, line 30, leave out paragraph 14. This amendment would retain the requirement for NHS Foundation Trusts to have a Council of Governors. Amendment 16, page 88, line 19, at end insert— “(1A) The function under sub-paragraph (1) must be exercised by a person employed in the civil service of the State, and a Minister of the Crown or a special adviser must not be involved in any decision relating to such an appointment, suspension or removal.” This amendment would ensure that civil servants are responsible for the decision making and appointment processes for trust and ICB leaders, rather than Ministers or Special Advisers. Amendment 54, in schedule 8, page 106, line 33, at end insert— “5A After section 254 insert— “254A Interoperability of health and social care information systems (1) The Secretary of State must make regulations requiring providers of NHS health services to use interoperable digital information systems. (2) Regulations under subsection (1) must apply, so far as appropriate, to— (a) providers of primary medical services, (b) providers of primary dental services, (c) providers of pharmaceutical services, (d) NHS trusts, (e) NHS foundation trusts, and (f) providers of community health services. (3) The regulations must provide for the secure exchange of relevant patient information between providers using interoperable systems. (4) The regulations must include provision for electronic prescribing across NHS care settings where prescribing is clinically appropriate. (5) The Secretary of State must ensure that the arrangements under this section are designed to— (a) reduce duplication, (b) reduce unnecessary administrative work, (c) improve continuity of care, (d) reduce avoidable delays in diagnosis, treatment and referral, and (e) enable clinicians to access relevant information securely when providing care. (6) Regulations under this section must include appropriate requirements relating to information governance, cyber security, patient confidentiality and the lawful processing of personal data. (7) Before making regulations under this section, the Secretary of State must consult such persons as the Secretary of State considers appropriate, including representatives of general practice, hospitals, community services and patients.”” This amendment would require interoperable NHS digital systems to improve information sharing, reduce duplication and support continuity of care. Amendment 13, page 106, leave out lines 34 and 35 and insert— “For section 255 (power to request NHS England to establish information systems), substitute— “255 Powers to request the Secretary of State to establish information systems (1) Any person (including a devolved authority) may request the Secretary of State to establish and operate a system for the collection or analysis of information of a description specified in the request. (2) A request may be made under subsection (1) by a person only if the person considers that the information which could be obtained by complying with the request is information which it is necessary or expedient for the person to have in relation to the person's exercise of functions, or carrying out of activities, in connection with the provision of health care or adult social care. (3) The Secretary of State must comply with a mandatory request unless the Secretary of State considers that the request relates to information of a description prescribed in regulations. (4) For the purposes of this Chapter a request under subsection (1) is a mandatory request if— (a) it is made by a principal body, and (b) the body considers that the information which could be obtained by complying with the request is information which it is necessary or expedient for the body to have in relation to its discharge of a duty in connection with the provision of health services or of adult social care in England. (5) Subsection (6) applies where the Secretary of State has discretion under this section as to whether to comply with— (a) a mandatory request, or (b) other request under subsection (1). (6) In deciding whether to comply with the request, the Secretary of State— (a) must, in particular, consider whether doing so would interfere to an unreasonable extent with the exercise by the Secretary of State of any of its functions, and (b) may take into account the extent to which the principal body or other person making the request has had regard to— (i) the code of practice prepared and published by the Secretary of State under section 263, and (ii) advice or guidance given by the Secretary of State under section 265. (7) In this section “principal body” means— (a) the Care Quality Commission, (b) the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, and (c) such other persons as may be prescribed in regulations. (8) In this Chapter “health care” includes all forms of health care whether relating to physical or mental health and also includes procedures that are similar to forms of medical or surgical care but are not provided in connection with a medical condition.”” This amendment would enable the Care Quality Commission and NICE to continue to make mandatory requests to the Secretary of State to establish an information system, following the transfer of NHS England’s functions. Amendment 14, page 110, line 37, leave out paragraph 14. This amendment is consequential on Amendment 13. Amendment 41, page 112, leave out lines 1 and 2 and insert— “23 For section 274A (Secretary of State’s guidance about NHS England data functions) substitute— “274A Secretary of State’s guidance in respect of their data functions (1) The Secretary of State must publish guidance about the exercise of— (a) their relevant data functions, and (b) their other functions in connection with their relevant data functions. (2) Before publishing guidance under this section the Secretary of State must consult any other persons that the Secretary of State considers appropriate in relation to the guidance. (3) The Secretary of State must have regard to the guidance published under this section.”” This amendment would transfer the existing statutory requirement for published guidance about data functions from NHS England to the Secretary of State. Amendment 46, in schedule 12, page 151, leave out paragraph 98.

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  2. ParliamentConservativeMs Nusrat Ghani

    Health Bill

    Before I call the shadow Minister, I must tell hon. Members that this debate is heavily oversubscribed; Back Benchers will immediately be on a speaking limit and not everybody will get in. I call the shadow Minister.

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  3. ParliamentConservativeMr Peter Bedford

    Local Government Reorganisation

    Given that the right hon. Lady emphasised listening to local people, empowering local communities and making decisions with their consent, does she agree that local communities such as those in Leicestershire should have local referendums before decisions are imposed upon them, such as being dragged into an enlarged Leicester city council area?

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  4. ParliamentConservativeMr Mark Francois

    Regional Devolution: Funding

    Labour has also said that it wants to devolve NHS funding. The NHS uses a standard metric of 2.4 additional patients for every new dwelling constructed. To give a practical example, in south Essex, the 63,000 homes envisaged in Basildon and Thurrock would mean 151,000 extra patients for Basildon hospital, which unfortunately is rated inadequate by the Care Quality Commission and is part of a trust that is one of five in the country in intensive special measures because of poor management. In short, how on earth can Basildon hospital cope with 151,000 additional patients because of Labour’s housing targets when it can barely cope with the patients that it has at the moment?

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  5. ParliamentConservativeMr Mark Francois

    Local Government Reorganisation

    Local government reform in Essex has been a farce from the outset, because the people never wanted it. The council tax payers themselves never had any desire for this process. I welcome the fact that Labour’s five gerrymandered unitary authorities are clearly now stone dead, but I want to give the Secretary of State some honest advice: drop it and walk away—including the mayoralty. We have got by in Essex for 1,000 years without a mayor, and the last thing we want in our county is another Sadiq Khan. Just get rid.

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  6. ParliamentConservativeMr Louie French

    Draft Digital Government (Disclosure of Information) Regulations 2026

    It is an honour to serve under your chairmanship again, Sir Desmond. This statutory instrument extends an existing power in the Digital Economy Act 2017 that enables data sharing between public authorities and energy suppliers. The changes will enable the reduction or cancellation of customers’ debt to their energy supplier in certain circumstances. The regulations will specifically permit the sharing of information to support the delivery of a debt relief scheme, amend the list of fuel poverty measures to enable specified persons to disclose information to energy suppliers for the reduction or cancellation of customers’ debt, and amend the 2018 regulations to add the Department for Energy, Security and Net Zero and the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology—that last one might need updating—to the list of specified persons that may share information. I hope that Ministers will make sure that this Committee is not a waste of time, and that we will not find ourselves here again soon, making another regulation to add other Departments to that list. Members will know that His Majesty’s most loyal Opposition have long criticised the Government’s broader energy policy. We are clear that consumer debt is rising because impossible net zero targets, such as achieving full clean power by 2030, have driven up energy bills across the country. We reiterate our calls for the Government to take a serious approach that tackles the root cause of high energy prices, rather than raising taxes to pay for temporary solutions. The Government should therefore adopt our cheap power plan to scrap the carbon tax on electricity generation from gas, as well as removing VAT on domestic energy bills, maximising extraction of our oil and gas resources in the North sea, and committing to reliable, secure power generation from gas and nuclear. Although the regulations have noble intentions, they do nothing to address the underlying problems and costs for consumers. They simply paper over the cracks of a Labour Government already failing to deliver on the promises they made to the public.

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  7. ParliamentConservativeMr Gagan Mohindra

    Local Government Reorganisation

    I am going to try a different tack, rather than commenting on the hokey-cokey of this process. The more serious point is that local government reorganisation was always a significant risk to the voluntary and community sector. Many funders are reluctant to fund organisations with annual incomes exceeding £1 million, leaving those organisations reliant on commissioned contracts from local government, NHS bodies and other public sector departments. The proposed transition to unitary authorities was already disrupting funding streams; today’s announcement creates further disruption. Can the Secretary of State reassure those important community organisations that they will have the funding, and give them certainty about the direction of travel, so that they have the confidence to start and continue providing services for my community?

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  8. ParliamentConservativeMims Davies

    Local Government Reorganisation

    I am the only MP in the House who represents constituents in both East Sussex and West Sussex and three district councils, including Lewes, which was previously potentially going to be split previously, along with West Sussex. The confusion around devolution and LGR in West Sussex is a terrible mess, because we have different speeds and approaches and an unclear mayoral timetable. The Secretary of State will acknowledge that the two previous East Sussex and Wessex Sussex leaders spent huge amounts of time on this process and brought positive energy to it. The right hon. Lady rightly talks about outcomes, but what can she tell my constituents about how their services, including education, social care, roads, and infrastructure, will be delivered in the future?

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  9. ParliamentConservativeMatt Vickers

    Draft Licensing Act 2003 (Mandatory Licensing Conditions) (Amendment) Order 2026

    I thank you, Mrs Barker, for chairing the debate. I do not think that anybody on the Committee objects in principle to making it easier for someone to prove that they are over 18 without having to carry a passport or similar around with them. There are obvious conveniences for consumers, and potentially for businesses, but I would like the Minister to provide some reassurance about where the measure sits within the Government’s wider approach to digital verification. The order before us appears relatively narrow. It allows licensed premises to rely on a registered digital verification service when checking somebody’s age. We are told that its use will be voluntary, that businesses will not have to accept digital identification and, importantly, that customers will still be able to use physical identification. I welcome that assurance, but I would like the Minister to put it beyond any doubt that there is no intention for digital identification to become, in practice or in law, the only reasonable means by which somebody can prove their age when purchasing alcohol. As technology changes, it is right that the means by which the Government regulate should expand to incorporate and utilise that technology. This should not be about digitally excluding people, but about increasing people’s options and choices and allowing people to do business more easily. As has been acknowledged, the work on this matter is based heavily on efforts begun under the Conservative Government, which were consulted on in 2024. Critically, that work was about ensuring that people have additional methods of proving their age, rather than requiring them to adopt a digital identity. As I see it, allowing shops, for example, to utilise existing verification schemes and then validate them with something like a QR code appears to be a sensible step for the Government to take. More and more people leave the house with only a phone in their pocket, making it all the more likely that their physical ID has been left at home. Giving them another means of proving their age is therefore a practical and sensible development. Although I have noted the likely benefits stemming from the measure, I would like to see clarity on a point made in the other place last week about whether cards bearing the PASS—proof of age standards scheme—hologram will continue to be recognised as the preferred form of physical proof of age. Can the Minister confirm that, in making these changes, there will be no change to the recognition of PASS hologram cards before the office for digital identities and attributes has provided its supporting analysis, and PASS and others have had a proper opportunity to respond? In addition, I understand that retailers in the wine and spirit trade have raised a technical concern about the meaning of the words “deliver identification”. Put simply, when somebody proves their age digitally, what information does the retailer actually need to receive? Is it sufficient for the digital verification provider to confirm that the customer meets the relevant age requirement, or must further identifying information be provided? I hope the Minister can confirm that that will be made absolutely clear to retailers in the updated guidance. Those may be small and more technical elements, but given retailers’ responsibility to ensure that they serve people of the appropriate age, it is critical that we get the regulations right to support businesses and make compliance easier, not more difficult. I would like to return briefly to the question of choice. The Government’s modelling assumes that the uptake of digital verification for this purpose will reach 100% after seven years. If that remains the assumption, can the Minister confirm that those who choose to use physical forms of identification will nevertheless continue to be able to do so? There will be people who do not have a smartphone, people who cannot readily use digital verification services and people who simply do not want to use digital identification. We would not want any of those individuals to be excluded. The benefit of the measure should be that it adds another option, not that the new option gradually becomes the only practical option. Overall, I recognise why the measure has been brought forward and the practical benefits that stem from it. In doing so, I hope that the Government ensure that the conditions they impose allow the system to operate effectively, give businesses the certainty they need and preserve genuine choice for the public. Digital technology can make proving our age more convenient. It should not make having a digital identity a prerequisite for participating in everyday life.

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  10. ParliamentConservativeMartin Vickers

    Local Government Reorganisation

    As we heard a short while ago from the Father of the House, my right hon. Friend the Member for Gainsborough (Sir Edward Leigh), Lincolnshire county council welcomes the review, but in the north of the county, where the two unitaries are, I and my two constituency neighbours, who are Labour colleagues, favour the status quo, as do council leaders. May I urge the Secretary of State to take an early decision to continue the status quo in respect of the two unitaries?

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  11. ParliamentConservativeMark Pritchard

    Surrogacy Law and Legal Parenthood

    No west midlands Member of Parliament is naive, so don’t worry about that.

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  12. ParliamentConservativeMark Pritchard

    Grey Belt: Shropshire

    2. What information her Department holds on the percentage of Green Belt land that is classified as grey belt in Shropshire.

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  13. ParliamentConservativeMark Pritchard

    Grey Belt: Shropshire

    Is the Minister aware that speculative developers want to build 800 new houses in Albrighton, in my constituency, inside the green belt and outside the local plan? Let me be clear: the constituents I met in a public meeting on Friday are not against housing—they are just against housing at the wrong scale and in the wrong location. This is not about nimbyism, but about protecting nature, open spaces and the green belt. On consultation, nearly 4,000 signed a local petition against these flawed proposals. Does the Minister accept that Shropshire’s green belt needs to be protected from this destruction?

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  14. ParliamentConservativeMark Pritchard

    Economic Growth

    Is it not the case that the bond markets are losing faith in the Government’s economic policies, and that the cost of borrowing, as we have heard from the shadow Minister, is at an 18-year high? That means, of course, that mortgage rates will increase, putting even more financial pain on many of our constituents. What does the Minister say to my constituents, who are likely to see three or four mortgage rate increases over the next 12 months?

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  15. ParliamentConservativeLewis Cocking

    New Housing: Infrastructure

    My constituents and people across this country are fed up with more and more housing being built without the proper infrastructure in place first. There is nothing in the Planning and Infrastructure Act 2025 about forcing developers to put schools and GP surgeries in place at the same time as new developments. Will the Minister look again and commit to listening to existing residents about bringing changes in legislation, to ensure that there is infrastructure first?

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  16. ParliamentConservativeLewis Cocking

    New Housing: Infrastructure

    Well, the Government have had two years—that will not wash with my constituents, who have seen thousands of new homes built with no new infrastructure. Healthcare services are of particular concern: when there is new housing, that makes it much harder for everyone to see their GP. This Government are taking on more political control of the NHS, so can the Minister tell me what discussions he has had with the Department of Health and Social Care about ensuring that new healthcare facilities are in place when there is new housing?

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  17. ParliamentConservativeKit Malthouse

    Local Government Reorganisation

    I have to confess to the Secretary of State that I am even more confused now than my hon. Friend the Member for Gosport (Dame Caroline Dinenage) was 40 minutes ago. Could the Secretary of State just be clear with my residents that the combined authority elections due next May are off, and the borough council elections are on, but the combined authority elections might be on if she gets her skates on and the borough council elections might be off? If the combined authority elections are off, when will they be on, and is the mayoral election in 2028 on or off? If it is off, what is going to happen to police governance?

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  18. ParliamentConservativeJoe Robertson

    Local Government Reorganisation

    When the Secretary of State embarked on local government reorganisation for Hampshire and the Isle of Wight, her Department accepted the principle that the Isle of Wight council should remain a stand-alone unitary authority. Now that she is reviewing local government reorganisation, will she reconfirm that the Isle of Wight council will remain a stand-alone unitary authority and that it is not, and will not be, at risk of merging with a part of the mainland?

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  19. ParliamentConservativeJoe Robertson

    Dover and Portsmouth: Protests

    May I pay tribute to the brave lifeboat volunteers from Bembridge, on the Isle of Wight, who responded to the migrant crossing yesterday? The Isle of Wight is more than just a little bit west of Kent. This is a really concerning development, a potential failure to contain the geography of small boat crossings. The Minister likes to talk about the reduction in numbers, but what assessment has she made of this potential new development in where people smugglers are willing to operate from? In this case, they travelled across 80 miles of open water. What is she doing to ensure that resources are targeted properly not only in France, but on the south coast, so that local communities like those on the Isle of Wight and in Hampshire can respond to this, which is something that they have not seen at scale before?

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  20. ParliamentConservativeJerome Mayhew

    Local Government Reorganisation

    It is apparent to absolutely everyone that this local government reform is now a shambolic, incompetent mess. I just want to put on record how much time, as well as money, has been spent by councillors and council officials right across Norfolk, where this has been a massive, monumental distraction, not for months, but for years. The independent Local Government Association says: “There is no excuse for the Government’s mishandling of this process.” Does the Secretary of State agree?

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  21. ParliamentConservativeGraham Stuart

    Health Bill

    Labour Members who had that commitment in their manifesto may want to reflect on how much more commitment we have to constituents because they are our constituents than we would if we shared constituents from day to day. We often go out of our way—I hope—to look after our constituents because of that sense of ownership and obligation. It is only because we are allocated those people and they are our responsibility that we go that extra mile. Why would doctors not be the same, and can colleagues not see the sense of what my right hon. Friend is saying?

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  22. ParliamentConservativeGraham Stuart

    Health Bill

    The hon. Lady is making a most powerful speech. We will all have experienced the frustration of parents with a child whose EHCP lacks the health element. Does the hon. Lady share my concern that, furthermore, the abolition of Healthwatch might remove one of the few elements that externally and independently marks the homework of the NHS, and that we are moving to a situation in which the NHS itself, and Ministers, will collect the data and mark their own homework, and we will lose yet another of the few tools that a frustrated parent has to hold the system to account?

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  23. ParliamentConservativeGraham Stuart

    Health Bill

    My right hon. Friend is giving a typically punchy speech. Does he agree that every signal suggests that this measure has not been thought through? While the Government have conceded by saying, “Oh we’re going to have local government coming back onboard,” how could they have conceived of health and social care without local government being engaged? On every front, it looks as if they have not thought it through, abolishing everything from the safety inspectorate to Healthwatch England. We have a Government that are out of control, spending tens if not hundreds of millions on redundancies with no clear end destination in view, wasting a huge opportunity.

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  24. ParliamentConservativeGraham Stuart

    Health Bill

    The hon. Gentleman is giving a powerful speech on behalf of rural and coastal areas. One word that he has not used yet is “age”. Age is the clearest proxy for health need that there is. It is not deprivation or anything else—it is age. The distribution of health funding in this country has, under successive Administrations, failed to recognise that and allocate funding accordingly. That is why cancer patients in his constituency and mine find themselves with chronically less spent on them than cancer patients in areas where there are many fewer of them.

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  25. ParliamentConservativeGareth Bacon

    Draft Building Safety Levy (Amendment) (England) Regulations 2026

    It is a pleasure to serve with you in the Chair, Ms Jardine. I welcome the opportunity to sit opposite the Minister—I am pleased to be able to call her that—whom I congratulate on her appointment to the role. I warmly welcome her to her place and appreciate her remarks on the regulations. The Opposition stand alongside the Government—and, I am sure, with Members from across the House—in saying that building safety and remediation are critical tasks. We cannot be a world-leading economy or global power and still have citizens who live in—or, worse still, are trapped in—homes that have been rendered unsafe. People’s homes are the very places that they should feel safest. I therefore agree with the Minister on the need to make buildings safe, and I recognise that the building safety levy is intended to play a part in doing that. When assessing the regulations, we must consider the juncture at which we find ourselves. I was pleased to support plans for the Grenfell Tower Memorial earlier this year, and I welcomed the constructive tone adopted by Members from across the House and the value of the wider discussions about remediation and building safety during that debate. As the former Secretary of State, the right hon. Member for Streatham and Croydon North (Steve Reed), highlighted in that debate, Government figures show that work to remove and replace unsafe aluminium composite material cladding—the type used for Grenfell Tower—has been completed for 91% of high-rise residential and public buildings with such cladding, and remediation work at most of the remaining sites is progressing. That is good news, as is the fact that Committee members are here to discuss and debate how to complete that task. As I said, I recognise the role that the building safety levy is intended to play in that mission, which needs to be completed, despite the extensive progress made under the previous Conservative Government and under Labour Administrations since 2024. None the less, the Opposition have concerns about the levy and, more germanely, about the specifics of the regulations. Perhaps the most pertinent is the deep concern that I and many colleagues share about the potential impact of the levy on the building of more homes. As we have debated back and forth many times before, this country is currently in the midst of a significant housing shortage. The Government’s own impact assessment raised concerns about the viability of sites, as this additional cost is added to pre-existing development costs. The Minister is right to say that developers have known about the change for some time, but that will not mitigate the impact of the cost when it arrives. That is especially the case in areas where residential land value is lower, as the impact assessment highlights. The Government have previously stated that that is why: “Levy rates have been set such that rates are lower in areas where house prices are lower and viability is more stretched.” I do not believe that the levy in isolation will cause house building to grind to a halt, but I am deeply concerned that, when costs in many parts of the country are already too high, yet another cost to development takes us another step closer to a critical—perhaps even fatal—moment for house building. We must remember that the housing industry is already paying, among other things, a 4% surcharge on corporation tax, worth £2 billion; a voluntary self-remediation pledge, worth more than £4.1 billion; and reimbursements to Government funds, worth more than £700 million. Those totals, alongside other measures, are worth almost £7 billion—more than double the value of the funds expected to be raised by the levy. The Home Builders Federation examined the proposals and found that developers are staring at a potential average additional cost of £2,320 per unit when building new homes. In London, the increase amounts to more than £3,00. As the HBF stresses, that is on top of the myriad other average additional costs, including £10,220 per unit for the future homes standard, £2,000 per unit for the proposed changes to landfill tax rates, £5,700 per unit for biodiversity net gain, £7,700 per unit for building regulation costs, £2,055 per unit in taxes and £37,000 per unit for materials and labour. Inflation on relevant building materials has exceeded 40% since 2020, and labour costs rocketed after the employer national insurance hike was introduced. We in this place have a duty to ensure that everyone can live in a safe and decent home, and remediation is a critical aspect of that. If these costs continue to layer and swell, however, we will eventually bury the affordability of new homes beneath the unaffordability of the costs that come with building them. That is not just a fear for the future, but one that I worry has already joined us in the present in some parts of the country—not least here in London, where new housing starts over the past two years are at negligible levels, despite record levels of housing demand. The Minister, who is like me, a Greater London MP, knows that to be the case. I acknowledge that safety, affordability and viability are a difficult triumvirate to harmonise, but the Government are on track to miss their target by up to 400,000 homes across the lifetime of this Parliament, so it is clear that something must be done differently. Finally, I turn briefly to an issue that I believe cuts to the heart of future viable housebuilding in the UK: brownfield development, which the Minister touched on. I welcome the fact that the draft regulations recognise the importance of getting more homes built on previously developed land, especially as that has not always been recognised by Labour Members. The Opposition acknowledge that a 50% reduction in the levy for brownfield sites is a positive step on paper. However, the definition of brownfield land under the national planning policy framework means that 75% of it must be previously developed, while these draft regulations now clarify the treatment of fixed-surface type infrastructure and unlawful operations, and exclude from the definition wholly underground buildings and underground parts of buildings, That leaves me concerned that we will see fewer buildings falling under the scope of brownfield land, and therefore fewer buildings benefiting from the rate reduction. I look forward to the Minister’s clarifications on that point and on my concerns about the potential impact on house building. As I have said throughout these discussions, it is vital that all sides of the House work together towards a constructive, viable and affordable system of house building and remediation. That is essential for a safer future and safer homes, for the ownership and security of personal welfare, and for a fairer system in a modern society in which we never leave a single one of our constituents living in a home they know is not safe and secure.

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  26. ParliamentConservativeGareth Bacon

    Draft Building Safety Levy (Amendment) (England) Regulations 2026

    I think the Minister misspoke. She said that the regulations had been designed to minimise housing supply. I am not sure that that is what she meant.

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  27. ParliamentConservativeGareth Bacon

    Topical Questions

    I would like to take this opportunity to congratulate the Secretary of State on her return to her position, and to welcome her to her place. What steps is she taking to proactively protect the green belt?

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  28. ParliamentConservativeGareth Bacon

    Topical Questions

    I agree with the Minister’s last point, but I am not too sure that I believe the preceding point. If the Government are serious about protecting the green belt and generating new housing, one of the best ways of doing both would surely be to ensure that planning permissions are actually built, but according to the Local Government Association, there are up to 1.4 million housing units that have been granted planning consent over the past decade and have not been completed. The Government may claim that they are serious about solving this problem, and point to their planning reform working paper, entitled “Speeding Up Build Out”, but that paper was published in May last year and requires primary legislation for it to have any effect at all. If the Government are serious about protecting the green belt and getting homes built, where is the legislation?

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  29. ParliamentConservativeEsther McVey

    Economic Growth

    Does the Minister believe that putting up taxes is good or bad for economic growth?

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  30. ParliamentConservativeDr Neil Shastri-Hurst

    Surrogacy Law and Legal Parenthood

    It is a pleasure to serve under your chairmanship this afternoon, Mr Pritchard. I start by declaring an interest in this debate as a former member of the appeals panel of the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority. I pay tribute to the hon. Member for Lichfield (Dave Robertson) for the tone in which he opened the debate, and I recognise the more than 113,000 people who have signed this petition. Behind many of their signatures will be personal experience of infertility and loss, and a long-held wish to start a family. For intended parents, surrogacy is not simply a legal process; it is about getting a family they never thought they could have, and in many cases, it comes at the end of a long and difficult journey. Nobody doubts the love that such parents have for their children. Families formed through surrogacy deserve dignity, certainty and respect. However, our job in this House is to consider more than the wishes of the adults involved. We must speak for the child who cannot speak for themselves. We must also protect the woman who carries and gives birth to that child. The issue for us to consider is whether legal parenthood should pass automatically at birth, before the state has considered the child’s welfare, the surrogate mother’s consent and the circumstances in which the arrangement was made. As a starting-point, any reform to the legislation must do three things: first, and most importantly, it must protect the child; secondly, it must preserve the free and continuing consent of the woman who gives birth; and thirdly, it must address the safeguarding concerns arising from the increase in international commercial surrogacy. First, on protecting the child, the petition describes the upset and strain of months of court proceedings and visits from social services workers before the intended parents are legally recognised. I understand why that process might feel intrusive and unsettling. Intended parents have planned for the child and cared for them from birth, and already see themselves as a family. However, a parental order is not merely words on a piece of paper; it is the legal means by which parenthood is transferred from one person to another. That is a serious act, with lifelong consequences for the child. The process, as it currently stands, allows a court to consider the child’s welfare, establish that the surrogate mother has freely consented, examine any payments that have been made either through expenses or cash, and consider the circumstances in which the child will be raised. CAFCASS provides an independent assessment, so that the decision is not based only on what the adults expected or agreed before the child was born. It is argued by some people that those checks are unnecessary because the overwhelming majority of applications are approved. I simply do not accept that. The fact that a system usually finds that everything is in order does not mean that the checks serve no purpose at all. Their existence helps to ensure that proper standards are followed. If the process is too cumbersome, it should be made more intuitive; if families receive inconsistent advice, that advice should be made clearer; and if the courts or CAFCASS lack the resources to deal with applications promptly, the Government should address that. Delays should be reduced, but that does not warrant the underlying protections’ being diminished. I ask the Minister whether the Government remain committed to the parental order process, and what they will do to reduce unnecessary delays while retaining independent welfare assessments. My second point concerns the woman who gives birth. Under the present law, the woman who carries and gives birth to a child is the child’s legal mother. Legal parenthood is transferred only after she has given valid consent following the birth. It would be ill-judged to dismiss that as an outdated legal technicality, as it recognises the physical, medical and emotional consequences of pregnancy and childbirth. The law normally prevents consent from being given until six weeks after the child is born. That period of time is necessary: a decision made before childbirth cannot fully account for the experience of giving birth, the mother’s health afterwards or how she may feel when the child is born. If intended parents became legal parents automatically, that protection would be reversed. The woman who carried and delivered the child would instead have to take legal action if she wished to withdraw her consent or assert her own rights. That should concern us all, particularly where there is a financial or social imbalance between the surrogate mother and the intended parents. A system that depends on someone’s having the knowledge, confidence and money to begin legal proceedings may offer very little protection in practice. Compassion for intended parents cannot require Parliament to treat the woman who gives birth as a temporary party to somebody else’s story, nor should this be presented as a contest between traditional and modern families. Recognising different kinds of family does not require us to reduce the rights of the woman who carries the child. If the Government are considering recognising intended parents from birth, I ask the Minister to set out what protection would remain for a surrogate mother who changed her mind after giving birth. The third issue is of growing concern: the increase in international commercial surrogacy. The majority of parental order applications now concern children born overseas. Applications relating to children born internationally reportedly rose from 215 in 2021 to 509 in 2025; in that same year, there were 150 applications relating to children born in the United Kingdom. That marks a significant change in surrogacy in this country. International arrangements may involve large differences in wealth and power, commercial contracts that would not be enforceable here, complicated payment arrangements made through intermediaries and serious doubts about whether consent was properly informed and freely given.

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  31. ParliamentConservativeDr Neil Shastri-Hurst

    Surrogacy Law and Legal Parenthood

    The hon. Member always comes to these debates well prepared and well briefed. I think the point he is making, which we can all agree on, is that this is an incredibly complex area that we cannot rush to legislate on, nor should we seek to water down the clear protections that currently exist.

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  32. ParliamentConservativeDr Neil Shastri-Hurst

    Surrogacy Law and Legal Parenthood

    It is almost as if the hon. Gentleman can read my mind, because I was going to say that there is a clear inconsistency in prohibiting the practice here, while allowing such arrangements to be made abroad. Of course, intended parents may also encounter immigration and nationality problems that they are aware of before entering the arrangement, if those arrangements take place overseas. In some cases, a British court may have difficulty locating the surrogate mother when deciding whether valid consent has been provided. In that case, a parental order process and a CAFCASS assessment would be the only independent scrutiny carried out in this country. The Government’s overseas surrogacy guidance was last updated by the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office in 2022. Given the rise in international cases, it needs to be updated. It should deal clearly with safeguarding, consent, payments, independent legal advice, immigration and nationality. With that in mind, will the Minister commit to reviewing the international surrogacy arrangements and to publishing updated guidance? Some will say that the law is outdated. I understand the frustrations behind that argument. There is a case for a quicker process, clearer guidance and greater consistency, but making a process easier for one party does not necessarily make the law better. Reforming the law must also protect those with less power and ensure that the child’s interests are the main consideration. Of course, families formed through surrogacy deserve our support. However, the child whose future is being decided also deserves independent protection. The woman who gives birth should not lose her rights before she knows how the experience of childbirth has affected her. We can shorten needless delays and give families greater certainty without discarding the principles on which the current system rests. Legal parenthood should be transferred only after the child’s welfare has been properly considered, the surrogate mother’s consent has been confirmed and the arrangement has received the necessary independent scrutiny. In surrogacy as in every other part of family law, the wishes of the adults are important but the welfare of children must always come first.

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  33. ParliamentConservativeDr Luke Evans

    Local Government Reorganisation

    When the right hon. Lady came to the House last year to announce her consultation, I called it a mess. Fast forward 18 months: there is now chaos in the outcome and decisions. Make no mistake, the reason we are here now is the threat of the courts. My concern comes because in Leicestershire, we had three applications go forward and the Government chose their own fourth application. Will the Secretary of State ensure that her review involves not just the process but the boundaries as well, because the biggest contention in Leicestershire is the massive land grab coming from the city, and nine out of 10 people in her own consultation said that this was not acceptable?

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  34. ParliamentConservativeDr Caroline Johnson

    Local Government Reorganisation

    The Labour leader of City of Lincoln council has put forward suggestions that votes should be weighted on the basis of deprivation, leading to proposed wards with an electorate of 2,100 electors per councillor and others with 4,700 electors per councillor. Does the Secretary of State agree that all our votes should be created equal?

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  35. ParliamentConservativeDr Caroline Johnson

    Health Bill

    I will try to keep my remarks brief. I thank my right hon. Friend the Member for Daventry (Stuart Andrew) for all the hard work he has done over the past year in holding the Government to account on health and social care, the whole Conservative health team for their support, and every member of the Committee that, as the Minister said, scrutinised the Bill in detail in such a hot and sticky room before the summer. I also thank my parliamentary team for their support. Finally, I congratulate the Minister on her reappointment and thank her for the time that she has taken to engage with the Opposition on the Bill. I must also declare an interest as an NHS consultant paediatrician, a member of the British Medical Association and a member of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health. This is not a small Bill. It runs to more than 200 pages, and there are almost as many pages of amendments, with around 180 different MPs signing or supporting different amendments. I do not agree with every one, but I welcome thoughts and ideas from right across the House—well, from most of the way across the House; we did not see much from Reform. The Bill has scale, but does it have direction and clarity of purpose? Leadership sets direction—a destination—and from that follows a path, as smooth as possible, from A to B, with appropriate milestones. However, the Bill, like so many of this Labour Government’s, came as an announcement without enough thought. Let us go back. The Government started with the Darzi report. I will not restate the arguments about why it was done or the weakness of the claims that it is independent, but suffice to say it is their report, published by a Labour peer and former Labour Minister for a Labour Government. It says a few things about reorganisation. Lord Darzi wrote that “a top-down reorganisation of NHS England and Integrated Care Boards is neither necessary nor desirable”, yet the Government decided to abolish NHS England, restructure the ICBs and halve the ICBs’ budgets all at once, without properly planning for what would come next. That is clause 1—abolishing NHS England. One of the main arguments provided related to the unnecessary bureaucracy and duplication of staff. As a Conservative, I accept that there is a strong case for efficiency: the Government must use taxpayers’ money wisely. In a letter that the permanent secretary sent to the Public Accounts Committee, officials estimated savings of £1 billion a year by abolishing NHS England and redundancy cost payments of approximately £1 billion to £1.3 billion, but we have not seen the calculations behind that. It was announced in March 2025 that the restructure would be completed in two years, yet we are now 18 months in and Ministers do not seem to be on track. From March 2025 to July 2026—a year, and three quarters of the time they have given themselves—total headcount across NHS England and the Minister’s Department decreased by 12.9%, which is nowhere near what the Government need to deliver their promised savings. We have therefore tabled amendment 102, which would require the Government to publish a full workforce transition plan, and new clause 153, which would require the Government to publish precisely how many people they make redundant. I would like to raise a contradiction: the Government talk a lot about devolution and local decision making, but the Bill does the opposite. It will remove councils of governors from foundation trusts, give Ministers the power to hire and fire health leaders, and put an end to local Healthwatch. It will give the Secretary of State the power to set and adjust annual funding allocations for ICBs, and direct them to ringfence funding for service integration. It takes away local decision making. The Bill is also inconsistent with what the Prime Minister said the other day. In response to a question about the Bill, he said: “I do not like the idea of a postcode lottery in the national health service.”—[Official Report, 1 September 2026; Vol. 790, c. 61-62.] But if decisions are taken locally, they will be different in different areas, which will lead to a postcode lottery. Will Ministers shed some light on what they actually believe? Do this Government want decisions made locally and accept that those will be different, or do they want decisions made centrally? Lord Darzi said something else in his report: “Constant reorganisations are costly and distracting. They stop the NHS structures from focusing on their primary responsibility to raise the quality and efficiency of care in providers.” Indeed. In fact, that is not too dissimilar from what the Minister for Secondary Care herself previously concluded, when in opposition. She said: “The reorganisation of health services always distracts from people’s jobs, destroys morale and wastes money”.—[Official Report, 22 September 2020; Vol. 680, c. 809.] How is the NHS performing? Let us take a look. The total number waiting for appointment has gone down a bit, as the Government have said, but in trauma and orthopaedics, ophthalmology, cardiothoracic surgery, elderly medicine and gynaecology, it has gone up, and in some cases is higher than it was before the election. For those waiting for an admission who need a procedure or an operation, it is not only going up month on month and year on year; it is higher than it was at the time of the general election. What about accident and emergency? The number of people waiting for more than 12 hours after a decision to admit was 29% higher in July 2026 than in July 2024, and that is despite the fact that there were fewer such admissions in July 2026 than in July 2024. How have the Government performed in other health areas? Childhood vaccination rates are in decline. The workforce plan has not been published, despite the Minister saying it was “imminent” months ago. Fracture liaison clinics have not been delivered, despite allegedly being one of this Government’s planned “first acts”. I could go on, but we do not have much time, and I think I have demonstrated the point: NHS reorganisation is distracting from delivery. One of the things I want to talk about that the Government are not delivering is the response to the Hughes report. I thank Dr Henrietta Hughes, the Patient Safety Commissioner, for her hard work on the report. When the trauma and suffering that some people, particularly women, have experienced from mesh repairs, and the harm that children have suffered because of exposure to valproate in the womb, became apparent, we were all horrified. The previous Government changed the way that valproate was prescribed and commissioned regional surgical centres of excellence to provide care for women who suffer from the effects of a mesh repair. The Conservative Government also commissioned the Hughes report, published in February 2024, that investigated compensation schemes for those affected, but the general election was called just three months later, so delivering compensation and on the report became the Labour Government’s job. Sadly, Ministers have dithered and delayed for more than two years now. We have had written question after written question, several debates and a lot of warm words, but still no response to the report. It is simply not good enough. Those suffering should not have to wait any longer, and that is why we have tabled new clause 145, which would provide a legal backstop, ensuring that the Government publish their response to the Hughes report within 30 days of the Bill becoming law at the latest. That is still not soon enough for those affected, but it is the only way of putting in an effective backstop so the Government can stop fobbing off victims and start delivering justice. Let me turn to other amendments. The Government announced out of the blue that ICB running costs will be halved. Why 50%? I have no idea, but ICBs scrambled to respond. We know from those inside the health service that it has been a major distraction, with a massive opportunity cost for patient care. When the Bill came, Ministers chose to change the composition of ICBs, too, removing the voice of hospitals and primary care from boards as well as the voice of local authorities, severing that link with social care. Integrated care partnerships will also be abolished. There will instead be a focus on mayoral representation, even for mayors where there is little role, if any, in delivering social care. In Lincolnshire, for example, instead of a local authority and an ICB on the same geographical footprint working together over the same area to cover health and social care, we now have the Government conspiring to give us an ICB covering three counties, with no voice for the local authorities, which are unsure after today’s announcement whether they will be split up. We discussed at some length in Committee the importance of health and social care working together, so I welcome the Government’s U-turn on day one of this term to reinstate local authority representation, but I urge the Minister to consider, as the Opposition parties have proposed, reinstating primary care and secondary care representatives, too. Given the time, I will speak briefly to the three amendments on workforce. First, new clause 154 would require the Secretary of State to increase the number of medical school training places to 15,000 by 2031-32. Why? Put simply, because they promised they would and they have not. Secondly, new clause 152 is on merit-based applications. Doctors used to be allocated their first jobs through a system based on performance—that was the case when I was a junior doctor. Now it is done by computer algorithm prioritising choice. This is unfair, demoralising and destroys the incentive to study hard. We believe in meritocracy, and I urge the Government to accept the new clause. Thirdly, I urge the Government to support new clause 144, which would address the plight of a small but significant group of people: a group of medical students subject to a great injustice. These are British citizens studying at a British university, predominantly Queen Mary University in London, who were told four and a half years into their degree that they would not be able to have places on the foundation programme but would be at the back of the queue. The Medical Training (Prioritisation) Act 2026 has meant that non-prioritised doctors got only 1.8% of the jobs—the last 1.8% left. That was the point of the Bill, but the Government should put this particular group of British citizens into the priority group. We will no doubt talk about our other amendments in the Lords. New clause 155 on self-care would give people more autonomy over their own care. New clause 101 is on the national commissioning of low-volume, high-complexity services, and would ensure that the Government cannot just move them into ICBs without a proper consultation and plan. Amendment 95 on the patient choice duty would ensure that patients have choice over the care they receive in neighbourhood services as well as hospital services. Amendment 88 is on the single patient record. The single has the potential to be truly transformative, bringing the NHS in line with other modern healthcare systems. It can prevent people from having to repeat themselves. But there are lots of questions for the Government that have not been answered. This is another example of making an announcement without thinking it through. How will existing health records be linked? How will patients, carers and clinicians have access? Who will control the data? How will it be kept safe? Amendment 88 would require the Secretary of State to publish a full plan before making changes. There are some parts of the Bill that the Opposition can support, but in the Government’s hurry to make announcements, they often do not seem to think things through properly. That is the story of local government reform that we heard in the House earlier today; it is the story of the much-delayed workforce plan; and it risks becoming the story of this NHS reorganisation. In health, there are life and death situations, so we cannot afford for the Government to get it wrong. The Opposition have made a series of sensible amendments and will be grateful for the Minister’s support.

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  36. ParliamentConservativeDr Andrew Murrison

    Economic Growth

    The Government insisted on applying the social time preference rate to the disastrous Chagos deal to make an appalling deal look slightly better. Will the Minister confirm that the changes she has announced today as part of her Green Book revision will increase the cost of that deal by £288 million, which is 10 times the amount that she proposes to cut from the Army training budget this year?

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  37. ParliamentConservativeDavid Simmonds

    Urban Housing: Densification

    Planning permissions for new homes, of which there are already around 1.5 million, are one thing, but getting those units built is another. With Savills reporting that two thirds of London boroughs have seen net zero new housing starts under the Mayor of London, what proposals do the Government have to ensure that units with permission actually get built, rather than concreting over our green belt?

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  38. ParliamentConservativeDavid Simmonds

    Regional Devolution: Funding

    With the Government having earlier today briefed the media that much of their devolution programme is being paused, with only Surrey looking like it is going to get its way—I am sure it is the subject of relentless lobbying by Labour Back Benchers—can the Minister tell us how many of the new mayors promised by this Government after their election will be in place by the next general election?

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  39. ParliamentConservativeDavid Simmonds

    Local Government Reorganisation

    I welcome the Secretary of State back to the Dispatch Box, and I thank her for early sight of her statement. I am not sure that this was the triumphant return to the subject of devolution that she had in mind, because our councillors and the communities that they represent are looking aghast at yet another shambolic U-turn from this Government. Ministers have repeatedly given assurances to this House from that Dispatch Box that have not been honoured, and it speaks volumes for the Government’s sense of priority that, this far into this Administration, only Surrey has proceeded with its reorganisation—despite all those assurances. The Secretary of State has already told the House that she is not satisfied that the process that was followed by her predecessor was lawful. Can she tell the House from the Dispatch Box why she is not satisfied that it was lawful, and will she place all the non-privileged documentation and correspondence relating to this debacle in the public domain and in the Library? Given that the Government have agreed to pay the legal costs of councils that have challenged them on this matter, can the Secretary of State tell us what assessment has she made of the legal costs that will be borne by taxpayers as a consequence of this U-turn? Given that the Government have been banking on millions of pounds in savings—we have challenged them on those savings repeatedly across the Dispatch Boxes—to mitigate costs, which include the massive rise in national insurance that has driven many councils to the verge of bankruptcy, what assessment have Treasury colleagues made, and what advice have they given to the Secretary of State about how they will need to mitigate this further delay in any of those savings being achieved, should they ever materialise? The Secretary of State has told the House from the Dispatch Box that elections will go ahead. We have all heard that promise made at the Dispatch Box before; indeed, in some cases it has been reversed literally the following day. Given the promises made and that all our political parties have selected candidates who have been campaigning for mayoral elections and new unitary authorities that the Government promised were coming into being, with elections to take place next May, will she give a categorical assurance that those new authorities will be in place, or promise the House clearly that they will not be? Will she tell us what is the timetable—if there is one at all—for bringing those new mayoral combined authorities into existence, particularly given the store by which the Government have set those as their path for devolution? Finally, I appreciate that the Secretary of State has returned to the role after others have been stewarding it, but will she apologise to all those councillors, all those local government officials, all those political candidates and activists and all those businesses who have engaged in good faith with the Government’s process? All of them have been shamefully let down by this betrayal of local democracy.

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  40. ParliamentConservativeDavid Reed

    Local Government Reorganisation

    Building 1.5 million new homes and doing LGR at the same time was clearly bonkers. From freedom of information requests that I have submitted, I know that local councils in my area have already spent more than £1 million trying to do LGR. That much-needed money could have been spent on special educational needs and disabilities and other critical things in my county. Before any more money is wasted, will the Secretary of State be very explicit about what is happening in Devon? Will elections be happening next May? Can she give an indication of when a decision will be reached?

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